Category: Personal

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How I was falsely accused of drug dealing in Amsterdam

This is one of the stories my friends like to tell about me. During 2001 I was in The Netherlands for about 10 days. Mostly I spent my time in Amsterdam with my ever-traveling friend, Katz, who was there already for a few months when I got there.

Katz took me to places that she liked and introduced me to some of the regulars. One of those places was a coffee shop, and one of the regulars there was called Gevin, who was a pretty cool guy. One day, as I was playing chess with Gevin (I repeat, I was playing chess with Gevin!), he pulled out of his bag a huge plastic bag full of Marijuana and put it on the table, right in front of the cameras (which are mandatory by law).

Turns out that it’s pretty common for dwellers of Amsterdam to traffic drugs for profit if the chance falls upon them. What’s very uncommon was showing that to the cameras. I had no idea about this, and kept playing chess. Later on one of the waitresses dragged me outside of the coffee shop and told me that the cameras captured me dealing drugs in the coffee shop. Of course I chose the only logical course of action – I demanded to see the tape (I really wanted a copy of that). But she said we can only do this in the police station, so I gave it up because I didn’t want to waste my vacation time in a police station. Eventually I was warned not to do it again, and that was it.

So my friends think it’s kind of funny that pretty much the only person they know, who never used drugs, got accused of dealing them. Not only that, I got accused of doing that in Amsterdam, where it’s legal to use soft drugs.

Actually, I think it’s pretty funny, too.

By the way, the drug policy of The Netherlands determines that Cannabis is illegal to use, unlike what most people think. However, they do have a non-enforcement policy.

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Why my Internet nickname is gnobal

I’ve been asked why my Internet nickname is gnobal so many times, I lost count. There is a story behind it, only I usually avoid telling it. So my usual answer to the people who ask is: “It’s a long and boring story.” But it’s not the real reason. The reason lies in the story itself, so here it is:

During the days I started with the Internet (around the age of 17) I used to listen to Cypress Hill, a rap band. Among other things, they were advocating the usage and legalization of Marijuana. Many of their song lyrics had the word bong in them. I didn’t even know what a bong was, but the word sounded cool and I used “bong” as my nickname.

Then there was IRC. I used to log on with “bong” as a nickname and people would tell me that it’s cool and ask me whether I wasn’t afraid to get arrested or anything (mostly US residents asked that). I usually told them that we don’t take nicknames so seriously in Israel. Anyway, in IRC there was no way to guarantee your unique nickname, and soon enough other people started using “bong” as a nickname.

I decided that I wanted to have a unique nickname (this way people who knew me on IRC could find me easily), so I simply reversed the letters and got my new nickname – “gnob”. And indeed, the new nick held up for a while, until this one guy started logging in and using “gnob” as his nickname. We used to have fights on IRC, flooding each other every time one of us found out the other had already been logged on as “gnob”.

So I had to modify my nickname again to make it unique. And that’s when I decided to add the suffix “al” to “gnob” and got “gnobal”. If you do a Google search for gnobal you can find mostly stuff that is related to me. It’s that unique! Hopefully it doesn’t mean anything obscene in any language.

This was the long and boring story on why my Internet nickname is gnobal.

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ืงื™ื ื”

ืžืฉืชืžืฉ ื‘ื›ืื‘ ื›ื“ื™ ืœื›ืชื•ื‘,
ืกื•ื—ื˜ ืขื•ื“ ืฉื•ืจื•ืช.
ืื ืื™ืŸ ืขื ืžื™ ืœื“ื‘ืจ,
ืœืคื—ื•ืช ืฉื”ื“ืฃ ื™ืกืคื•ื’ ืงืฆืช
ืžื™ืœื™ื ืฉื–ื•ืœื’ื•ืช.

ื“ืžืขื•ืช ืžืœื•ื—ื•ืช ืฉืœื™
ื”ื ื” ืืชืŸ ืขื›ืฉื™ื•.
ืชืžื™ื“ ืฉื ื‘ืฉื‘ื™ืœื™, ืชืžื™ื“ ืžื•ื›ื ื•ืช
ืืคื™ืœื• ืื ื›ื‘ืจ ื”ืฉืชืžืฉืชื™ ื‘ื›ืŸ
ื‘ืฉื‘ื™ืœ ืื”ื‘ื•ืช ื™ืฉื ื•ืช.

ืขื•ื“ ืคืขื ืื”ื‘ื”
ืขื•ื“ ืคืขื ืื›ื–ื‘ื”
ืขื•ื“ ืคืขื ืื•ืชื” ืื—ืช
ืฉืžื™ืœื™ื ืจื‘ื•ืช ืฉืคื›ืชื™ ื‘ื’ืœืœื”.
ืžื™ืฉื”ื• ืื—ืจ ื›ื‘ืจ ื”ื™ื” ืขื•ื–ื‘
ืื‘ืœ ืื ื™, ื›ืื™ืœื• ื ื”ื ื”
ืžืžืฉื™ืš ื•ืื•ื”ื‘
ืžืžืฉื™ืš ื•ื›ื•ืื‘.

ื“ืžืขื•ืช ืžืชื•ืงื•ืช ืฉืœื™
ืฉื™ื˜ืคื• ืืช ืคื ื™ื™
ื ืงื• ืืช ืœื‘ื™
ืคื™ืชื—ื• ืืช ืขื™ื ื™ื™.
ืชื ื• ืœื™ ืคืขื ืื—ืช ืœื”ื‘ื™ืŸ
ืžื”ื™ ืื”ื‘ืช ืืžืช.
ื›ื–ื• ืฉื‘ืกื•ืคื• ืฉืœ ื™ื•ื,
ืœื ืืฆื˜ืจืš ืืชื›ืŸ.

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ืกื™ืคื•ืจ ืขืœ ื›ื“ื•ืจ

ื”ื’ื™ืข ื–ืžืŸ ื”ื ื™ืงื™ื•ืŸ ื‘ื‘ื™ืช ืฉืœ ื‘ืŸ, ื•ืชื•ืจื• ืฉืœ ื”ื—ื“ืจ ืฉืœ ื‘ืŸ ืขื›ืฉื™ื•.

– “ื‘ืŸ?”

– “ื›ืŸ, ืื‘ื.”

– “ื”ื›ื“ื•ืจ ื”ื–ื”, ืืชื” ืฆืจื™ืš ืื•ืชื•?”

ื”ื™ื” ื–ื” ื›ื“ื•ืจ ื™ืฉืŸ ืžืื•ื“, ืฉื‘ืŸ ื›ื‘ืจ ืฉื›ื— ืื™ืš ื”ื’ื™ืข ืืœื™ื•. ื”ืฆื‘ืข ื”ื›ืชื•ื ืฉืคืขื ื–ื”ืจ ื›ื‘ืจ ื“ื”ื” ื•ื”ื™ื” ื—ืกืจ ื‘ื• ืื•ื•ื™ืจ. ื”ื›ื“ื•ืจ ื ื— ืœื• ื‘ืฉืงื˜ ื‘ื—ื“ืจ ืฉืœ ื‘ืŸ ื›ื‘ืจ ื–ืžืŸ ืจื‘, ืฉื•ืžืข ืืช ื‘ืŸ ืžืฉื—ืง ืขื ื”ื—ื‘ืจื™ื ืฉืœื• ื‘ื›ื“ื•ืจ ื”ื—ื“ืฉ ืฉืื‘ื ืฉืœื• ื”ื‘ื™ื ืœื• ืœื™ื•ื ื•ื”ื”ื•ืœื“ืช, ื•ืžื—ื›ื” ื‘ืกื‘ืœื ื•ืช ืฉื™ื’ื™ืข ืชื•ืจื• ืฉื™ืฉื—ืงื• ื’ื ื‘ื•. ื•ืืคื™ืœื• ืฉื–ื” ืœื ืงืจื”, ื”ื›ื“ื•ืจ ื”ืจื’ื™ืฉ ื—ืœืง ืžื”ื—ื™ื™ื ืฉืœ ื‘ืŸ. ื”ืจื™ ืื ื‘ืŸ ืœื ื”ื™ื” ืจื•ืฆื” ืื•ืชื•, ื”ื•ื ื”ื™ื” ืžืขื‘ื™ืจ ืื•ืชื• ืœืžื™ืฉื”ื• ืื—ืจ.

– “ืœื ืื‘ื. ืืคืฉืจ ืœื–ืจื•ืง ืื•ืชื•. ืื ื™ ื›ื‘ืจ ืœื ืžืฉื—ืง ื‘ื• ืžืื– ืฉื”ื‘ืืช ืœื™ ืืช ื”ื›ื“ื•ืจ ื”ื—ื“ืฉ.”

– “ืื• ืงื™ื™, ื‘ืŸ. ืื ื™ ืื•ื”ื‘ ืื•ืชืš, ื—ืžื•ื“.”

– “ื’ื ืื ื™ ืื•ื”ื‘ ืื•ืชืš, ืื‘ื.”

ื”ื›ื“ื•ืจ ืคื—ื“ ืžืื•ื“. ื”ื—ื“ืจ ืฉืœ ื‘ืŸ ืคื ื” ืœืจื—ื•ื‘, ื•ืžื”ืจื—ื•ื‘ ื”ื’ื™ืข ื”ืžื•ืŸ ืจืขืฉ ื ื•ืจื. ื”ื•ื ื—ืฉื‘ ืฉืœื ื™ื’ื™ืข ืœืขื•ืœื ืœืจื—ื•ื‘. ืื‘ื ืฉืœ ื‘ืŸ ืชืคืก ืืช ื”ื›ื“ื•ืจ ื‘ื™ื“ื™ื• ื”ื’ื“ื•ืœื•ืช ื•ื”ื›ื ื™ืก ืื•ืชื• ืœืฉืงื™ืช ื’ื“ื•ืœื” ืžืœืื” ืฆืขืฆื•ืขื™ื ื™ืฉื ื™ื ืฉื”ื•ื ืจืฆื” ืœื–ืจื•ืง. ื”ื›ื“ื•ืจ ืžื™ืœื ืืช ื”ืฉืงื™ืช ืงืฆืช ื™ื•ืชืจ ืžื“ื™, ื•ื”ื™ื” ื™ื›ื•ืœ ืœืจืื•ืช ืžื” ืงื•ืจื”.

ื”ื™ื” ืงืจ ื‘ืื•ืชื• ื‘ืœื™ืœื” ื‘ืจื—ื•ื‘, ืื‘ืœ ื”ื›ื“ื•ืจ ืฉืžื— ืฉื”ื•ื ื™ื›ื•ืœ ืœื”ืฆื™ืฅ ื”ื—ื•ืฆื” ืžื”ืฉืงื™ืช ื•ืœื”ื›ื™ืจ ืืช ื”ืกื‘ื™ื‘ื” ื”ื—ื“ืฉื” ืฉืœื•. ื”ื•ื ื—ืฉื‘ ืฉืขื›ืฉื™ื• ื”ื•ื ื™ื™ืฉืืจ ืžื—ื•ืฅ ืœื‘ื™ืช, ื•ื–ื” ืœื ื›ื–ื” ื ื•ืจื. ื”ืจื™ ื‘ื‘ื•ืงืจ ื”ื•ื ื™ื•ื›ืœ ืœืจืื•ืช ืืช ื‘ืŸ ื”ื•ืœืš ืœื‘ื™ืช ื”ืกืคืจ ื•ืื—ืจ ื”ืฆื”ืจื™ื™ื ื™ืจืื” ืื•ืชื• ื—ื•ื–ืจ.

ืื‘ืœ ื”ื›ื“ื•ืจ ืœื ื™ื“ืข ืฉื‘ื‘ื•ืงืจ ื‘ืื•ืช ืžืฉืื™ื•ืช ื”ื–ื‘ืœ. ืžื™ื™ื“ ื‘ื‘ื•ืงืจ ื”ื‘ื, ืขื•ื“ ืœืคื ื™ ืฉื›ื•ืœื ื”ืชืขื•ืจืจื• ืžืฉื™ื ื”, ื”ืจื™ืžื” ืืช ื”ืฉืงื™ืช ืฉืœื• ืžืฉืื™ืช ื’ื“ื•ืœื” ื•ืขืžื“ื” ืœื–ืจื•ืง ืื•ืชื• ืœืชื•ืš ื”ืžื›ืœ ื”ื’ื“ื•ืœ ืฉืœ ื”ื–ื‘ืœ. ืื‘ืœ ื”ื›ื“ื•ืจ ืฉื”ืฆื™ืฅ ื›ืœ ื”ื–ืžืŸ ืžื—ื•ืฅ ืœืฉืงื™ืช ื ืคืœ ื•ื”ืชื’ืœื’ืœ ืจื—ื•ืง ื‘ืžื•ืจื“ ื”ืจื—ื•ื‘, ื™ืฉืจ ืœืžืจื›ื– ื”ืขื™ืจ.

ื‘ืžืจื›ื– ื”ืขื™ืจ ื”ื™ื” ื”ืžื•ืŸ ืจืขืฉ, ืื‘ืœ ื’ื ื”ืจื‘ื” ืื ืฉื™ื. ื”ื›ื“ื•ืจ ืงื™ื•ื•ื” ืฉืื—ื“ ืžื”ื ื™ืจื™ื ืื•ืชื• ื•ื™ื™ืงื— ืื•ืชื• ืืœื™ื•, ืื‘ืœ ื–ื” ืœื ืงืจื”. ื‘ืžืงื•ื ื–ื” ื—ืœืง ืžื”ื ื‘ืขื˜ื• ื‘ื•, ืœืคืขืžื™ื ื‘ื›ื•ื•ื ื” ื•ืœืคืขืžื™ื ืœื. ื”ื›ื“ื•ืจ ื”ื‘ื™ืŸ ืฉื”ืื ืฉื™ื ื‘ืจื—ื•ื‘ ืœื ื™ื™ืงื—ื• ืื•ืชื• ืืœื™ื”ื ื”ื‘ื™ืชื”.

ืคืชืื•ื ืจืื” ื—ื™ื” ืœื ืžื•ื›ืจืช. ื–ื” ื”ื™ื” ื›ืœื‘. ื”ื›ืœื‘ ื”ืชืงืจื‘ ืืœ ื”ื›ื“ื•ืจ ื•ืจื—ืจื— ืื•ืชื•. ื”ื›ื“ื•ืจ ื—ืฉื‘: “ืกื•ืฃ ืกื•ืฃ ืœื•ืงื—ื™ื ืื•ืชื™ ื”ื‘ื™ืชื”.” ืคืชืื•ื ื”ื›ืœื‘ ื ืฉืš ืืช ื”ื›ื“ื•ืจ ื›ืœ ื›ืš ื—ื–ืง, ืฉื”ื›ื“ื•ืจ ืจืฆื” ืœืฆืขื•ืง, ืื‘ืœ ื‘ืžืงื•ื ื–ื” ื™ืฆื ืžืžื ื• ืขื•ื“ ืื•ื•ื™ืจ. ื”ื›ืœื‘ ื’ื™ืœื” ืฉืœื›ื“ื•ืจ ืื™ืŸ ื˜ืขื ื•ื–ืจืง ืื•ืชื• ื‘ืžื’ืจืฉ ืžืฉื—ืงื™ื.

ื‘ืžื’ืจืฉ ื”ืžืฉื—ืงื™ื ื”ื™ื• ื”ืžื•ืŸ ื™ืœื“ื™ื. ื”ื›ื“ื•ืจ ื ื–ื›ืจ ืื™ืš ื‘ืŸ ืคืขื ืžืฆื ืื•ืชื• ื•ืœืงื— ืื•ืชื• ืืœื™ื•, ื•ื”ื™ื” ื‘ื˜ื•ื— ืฉืขื›ืฉื™ื• ื”ื•ื ืžื’ื™ืข ืœื‘ื™ืช ื—ื“ืฉ. ืื—ื“ ื”ื™ืœื“ื™ื ื”ืชืงืจื‘ ืืœื™ื• ื‘ืจื™ืฆื”, ืื‘ืœ ื‘ืžืงื•ื ืœื”ืจื™ื ืื•ืชื• ืื• ืœืฉื—ืง ืื™ืชื•, ื‘ืขื˜ ื‘ื›ื“ื•ืจ ื›ืœ ื›ืš ื—ื–ืง ืฉื”ื›ื“ื•ืจ ืขืฃ ื™ืฉืจ ืœืชื•ืš ื”ื—ื•ื•ื” ื”ืกืžื•ื›ื”.

ื”ื›ื“ื•ืจ ืจืื” ืขื•ื“ ื—ื™ื” ืฉื”ื•ื ืœื ื”ื›ื™ืจ. ืžื™ืŸ ื“ื‘ืจ ืžื•ื–ืจ ืขืœ ืฉืชื™ ืจื’ืœื™ื™ื ืขื ืžืงื•ืจ ื•ื›ืจื‘ื•ืœืช ืื“ื•ืžื”. ื”ืชืจื ื’ื•ืœ ืฉืœ ื”ื—ื•ื•ื” ื”ืชืงืจื‘ ืœืื˜ ืœืื˜ ืœื›ื“ื•ืจ, ื•ืขื•ื“ ืœืคื ื™ ืฉื”ื›ื“ื•ืจ ื”ืกืคื™ืง ืœื”ื‘ื™ืŸ ืžื” ืงื•ืจื”, ื”ืชืจื ื’ื•ืœ ื”ืชื—ื™ืœ ืœื ืงืจ ืื•ืชื• ื—ื–ืง ืžืื•ื“. ื”ื›ื“ื•ืจ ื”ื™ื” ืขืฉื•ื™ ืžืขื•ืจ ืžืื•ื“ ื—ื–ืง, ื•ืœื ืงืจื” ืœื• ืฉื•ื ื“ื‘ืจ ืจืข. ืื‘ืœ ื”ื ืงื™ืจื•ืช ื›ืื‘ื• ืžืื•ื“, ื’ื ื‘ื’ืœืœ ืฉื”ื•ื ื”ื™ื” ืขื™ื™ืฃ ืžืื•ื“ ืžื”ื™ื•ื ื”ืืจื•ืš ืฉืขื‘ืจ ืขืœื™ื•.

ืคืชืื•ื ื ืฉืžืข ืงื•ืœ ื‘ื—ื•ื•ื”: “ืžื” ื–ื”? ืžื” ื™ืฉ ืœืš ืฉื?”

ื”ื™ื” ื–ื” ื‘ืขืœ ื”ื—ื•ื•ื”, ืฉืจืื” ืืช ื”ืชืจื ื’ื•ืœ ืžืฉื—ืง ื‘ื›ื“ื•ืจ. ื›ืฉื”ืชืงืจื‘, ืจืื” ืฉื–ื” ื”ื›ื“ื•ืจ ืฉื”ื™ื” ืœื• ื›ืฉื”ื™ื” ืงื˜ืŸ, ื•ืฉื”ื™ื” ืžืฉื—ืง ื‘ื• ืขื ื”ืื—ื™ื ืฉืœื• ื‘ื—ื•ื•ื”.

“ืžื–ืžืŸ ืœื ื ืคื’ืฉืชื™ ืขื ื”ืžืฉืคื—ื” ืฉืœื™” ืืžืจ ื”ื—ื•ื•ืื™ ืœืขืฆืžื•, ื›ืฉืคืชืื•ื ื ื–ื›ืจ ื‘ืื—ื™ื• ื•ืœื ื”ืฆืœื™ื— ืœื”ื™ื–ื›ืจ ืœืžื” ื‘ื“ื™ื•ืง ื”ื ื ื™ืชืงื• ืืช ื”ืงืฉืจ ื‘ื™ื ื™ื”ื. “ืื•ืœื™ ืื ื™ ืื–ืžื™ืŸ ืื•ืชื ืœืคื””, ื—ืฉื‘. ื”ื—ื•ื•ืื™ ืœืงื— ืืช ื”ื›ื“ื•ืจ ืคื ื™ืžื”, ื•ื”ื—ืœ ืœื”ืชืงืฉืจ ืœืื—ื™ื•. ื›ื•ืœื ื”ืกื›ื™ืžื• ืœื‘ื•ื, ื•ื”ื—ื•ื•ืื™ ื”ืชืจื’ืฉ ืžืื•ื“.

ื‘ื™ื•ื ื”ืคื’ื™ืฉื” ื›ื•ืœื ื‘ืื• ืขื ื”ืžืฉืคื—ื•ืช ืฉืœื”ื ืœืืจื•ื—ืช ืฆื”ืจื™ื™ื. ืกื‘ื™ื‘ ื”ืฉื•ืœื—ืŸ ื”ื™ื” ืฉืงื˜ ื’ื“ื•ืœ. ืืฃ ืื—ื“ ืœื ื™ื“ืข ืขืœ ืžื” ืœื“ื‘ืจ. ื›ื‘ืจ ืžื–ืžืŸ ืœื ื ืคื’ืฉื•, ื•ื”ืื—ื™ื ื›ื‘ืจ ืœื ื”ื™ื• ืงืฉื•ืจื™ื ืื—ื“ ืœืฉื ื™. ื”ื—ื•ื•ืื™ ื”ืจื’ื™ืฉ ืืช ื–ื”, ืื‘ืœ ืœื ื™ื“ืข ืžื” ืœืขืฉื•ืช. ื”ื•ื ื›ื‘ืจ ื”ืชื—ื™ืœ ืœื—ืฉื•ื‘ ืฉื–ื• ื”ื™ืชื” ื˜ืขื•ืช ืœื”ื–ืžื™ืŸ ืืช ื›ื•ืœื.

ืคืชืื•ื ื”ื•ื ื ื–ื›ืจ ื‘ื›ื“ื•ืจ, ื•ื”ืœืš ืจื’ืข ืœื—ื“ืจ. ื›ืฉื—ื–ืจ, ืฉืืœ ืืช ืื—ื™ื•: “ืืชื ื–ื•ื›ืจื™ื ืืช ื–ื”?” ื•ื”ืจืื” ืœื”ื ืืช ื”ื›ื“ื•ืจ. ื›ืœ ื”ืื—ื™ื ื—ื™ื™ื›ื• ืคืชืื•ื. ื”ื–ื™ื›ืจื•ื ื•ืช ื”ื™ืฉื ื™ื ืฉืœ ื”ืžืฉื—ืงื™ื ื”ืฆื™ืคื• ืื•ืชื ืžื—ื“ืฉ, ื•ื”ื ื”ื—ืœื™ื˜ื• ืœืฆืืช ื”ื—ื•ืฆื” ื•ืœืฉื—ืง ื™ื—ื“ ืขื ื”ืžืฉืคื—ื•ืช ืฉืœื”ื. ืชื•ืš ื›ื“ื™ ืžืฉื—ืง ื”ืื—ื™ื ืกื™ืคืจื• ืื—ื“ ืœืฉื ื™ ืžื” ืงืจื” ื‘ืžืฉืš ื”ืฉื ื™ื, ื•ืื—ืจื™ ืฉืกื™ื™ืžื• ืœืฉื—ืง ืขื•ื“ ื™ืฉื‘ื• ืฉืขื•ืช ืืจื•ื›ื•ืช ื›ื“ื™ ืœื“ื‘ืจ. ืœืคื ื™ ืฉื”ืื—ื™ื ื—ื–ืจื• ื”ื‘ื™ืชื”, ื”ื ืงื‘ืขื• ืœื”ืžืฉื™ืš ื•ืœื”ื™ืคื’ืฉ.

ื”ื ื”ื™ื• ืฉื•ื‘ ืžืฉืคื—ื” ื’ื“ื•ืœื” ื•ืžืื•ืฉืจืช, ื•ื”ื›ื“ื•ืจ ื™ื“ืข ืฉื”ื’ื™ืข ื”ื‘ื™ืชื”.

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1 year, 300 workouts

Exactly one year ago I started working out. I went to the gym with no expectations what-so-ever. I didn’t have anything that I bought especially for working out – I went there with boxer shorts and one of my worn out T-shirts.

During this one year I did exactly 300 workouts. Well, actually 299 – today was workout 300. And today being New Year’s Eve makes it even more festive. I worked out 6 days every week, and only missed workouts when I was sick or when the gym was closed. Except for one time, when my mom was sick and I went over to her house to take her to the doctor. But that was worth missing practice for.

I also changed my diet completely. These days I eat deep-fried foods very rarely (once every 2 months, maybe), I don’t eat any sweets of any kind, no snacks, almost no white bread. And I used to love this stuff.

Today I look better than I did one year ago, I feel better than I did one year ago and I get many compliments, which is also great. I hope that I can go on like this and stay fit and healthy. Maybe some day I’ll be able to say about myself that I have made “the change”.

I wish you all a happy new year, with a lot of love and happiness.

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ื”ืฉื™ืจื•ืช ื”ืฆื‘ืื™ ืฉืœื™ – ื—ืœืง ืชืฉื™ืขื™ ื•ืื—ืจื•ืŸ

“Regard your soldiers as your children, and they will follow you into the deepest valleys. Look on them as your own beloved sons, and they will stand by you even unto death!” – Sun Tzu, The Art Of War

ืžื—ืฉื‘ื•ืช ืื—ืจื•ื ื•ืช

ื›ืžื” ืื ืฉื™ื ืฉืืœื• ืื•ืชื™ ืœืžื” ืื ื™ ืžืคืจืกื ืืช ื”ืกื™ืคื•ืจ ืชื—ืช ื”ืฉื ืฉืœื™ ื•ืœื ืื ื•ื ื™ืžื™ืช. ื—ืœืง ืฉืืœื• ืœืžื” ืื ื™ ืžืคืจืกื ืื•ืชื• ื‘ื›ืœืœ. ืœืžืขืŸ ื”ืืžืช, ืื ื™ ืœื ื‘ื˜ื•ื—. ืื ื™ ื—ื•ืฉื‘ ืฉืชืžื™ื“ ืจืฆื™ืชื™ ืœืกืคืจ ืื•ืชื• ืื‘ืœ ืืฃ ืคืขื ืœื ื”ื™ื” ืœื™ ื”ืื•ืžืฅ. ื”ื™ื•ื, ืขืฉืจ ืฉื ื™ื ืื—ืจื™ ื”ื’ื™ื•ืก, ื–ื” ื›ื‘ืจ ืžืกืคื™ืง ืจื—ื•ืง ื›ื“ื™ ืฉืื ื™ ืืขืฉื” ืืช ื–ื”. ืœืžื” ืœื ืื ื•ื ื™ืžื™ืช? ืื™ืŸ ืœื™ ืžื•ืฉื’. ืื•ืœื™ ืขืฉื™ืชื™ ื˜ืขื•ืช ืฉืคืจืกืžืชื™ ืืช ื–ื” ืชื—ืช ื”ืฉื ืฉืœื™, ืื‘ืœ ืื ื™ ืœื ืžืจื’ื™ืฉ ื›ื›ื” ื›ืจื’ืข.

ื”ื›ืชื™ื‘ื” ืฉืœ ื”ื›ืœ ื”ื™ืชื” ืกื•ื’ ืฉืœ ืชืจืคื™ื” ื‘ืฉื‘ื™ืœื™. ื‘ื“ืจืš ื›ืœืœ ืจืื™ืชื™ ืืช ื”ืกื™ืคื•ืจ ื›ื•ืœื• ื‘ืฆื•ืจื” ืฉืœ ืื•ืกืฃ ืคืœืฉื‘ืงื™ื, ืื‘ืœ ืืฃ ืคืขื ืœื ื—ื™ื‘ืจืชื™ ืื•ืชื• ืœืกื™ืคื•ืจ ืื—ื“ ืืจื•ืš. ืจืฆื™ืชื™ ืœื”ืžืฉื™ืš ืื•ืชื• ืขื•ื“ ืงืฆืช ื•ืœืกืคืจ ืžื” ืงืจื” ืœืื ืฉื™ื ืฉืžื•ื–ื›ืจื™ื ื‘ืกื™ืคื•ืจ ืื—ืจื™ ื”ืฉื—ืจื•ืจ ืฉืœื™, ืื‘ืœ ืื ื™ ื—ื•ืฉื‘ ืฉื–ื” ื™ื—ืฉื•ืฃ ืื•ืชื ื™ื•ืชืจ ืžื“ื™. ืื ื™ ืจืง ืื’ื™ื“ ืฉืืจื™ืืœ ื•ืื ื™ ืœืžื“ื ื• ื‘ื™ื—ื“ ื‘ืชื•ืืจ ื”ืจืืฉื•ืŸ, ื•ืื ื—ื ื• ื—ื‘ืจื™ื ืžืื•ื“ ื˜ื•ื‘ื™ื. ืืจื™ืืœ ื”ื•ื ืื—ื“ ื”ืื ืฉื™ื ื”ื™ื•ืชืจ ืžื•ื›ืฉืจื™ื ืฉืื ื™ ืžื›ื™ืจ, ื•ื”ื•ื ืขื•ืฉื” ื‘ื™ืžื™ื ืืœื” ื“ื•ืงื˜ื•ืจื˜ ื‘ืžื“ืขื™ ื”ืžื—ืฉื‘.

ืื ื™ ืจื•ืฆื” โ€œืœื ืฆืœ ืืช ื”ื‘ืžื”โ€ ื•ืœื”ื•ื“ื•ืช ืœืžืฉืคื—ื” ืฉืœื™, ืฉืชืžื›ื” ื‘ื™ ืœืื•ืจืš ื›ืœ ื”ื“ืจืš ื•ื‘ืžื™ื•ื—ื“ ื‘ืชืงื•ืคืช ื”ื›ืœื ืืคื™ืœื• ืฉื”ื“ืื’ืชื™ ืื•ืชื ื•ื’ืจืžืชื™ ืœื”ื ืœื ืžืขื˜ ืขื•ื’ืžืช ื ืคืฉ. ื‘ืžื™ื•ื—ื“ ืื ื™ ืจื•ืฆื” ืœื”ื•ื“ื•ืช ืœืื—ื™ ื”ืืžืฆืขื™, ืžื•ืจืขืœ ื’ื•ืœื ื™, ืฉืฉื ืืช ื’ืื•ื•ืช ื”ืฉื™ืจื•ืช ืฉืœื• ื‘ืฆื“ ื•ื“ืื’ ืœื™, ื›ืžื• ืฉืขืฉื” ืžืื– ืฉื”ื™ื™ื ื• ื™ืœื“ื™ื, ืœืœื ืฉื™ืคื•ื˜ื™ื•ืช.

ื•ืœื‘ืกื•ืฃ – ืžื—ืฉื‘ื•ืช ืขืœ ื”ืฆื‘ื. ืœืžืจื•ืช ืฉืžื“ื™ ืคืขื ื ืคืœื˜ ืœื™, ืื ื™ ืœื ืฉื•ื ื ืืช ื”ืฆื‘ื. ืžื‘ื—ื™ื ืชื™ ื–ื• ืคืฉื•ื˜ ืžืกื’ืจืช ืฉืœื ื™ื›ืœื” ืœื”ื›ื™ืœ ืื•ืชื™ ื‘ืฆื•ืจื” ืฉืชื”ื™ื” ืžืกืคืงืช ื’ื ื‘ืฉื‘ื™ืœื™ ื•ื’ื ื‘ืฉื‘ื™ืœื”. ืื‘ืœ ื›ืŸ ื™ืฉ ืœื™ ื˜ืขื ื•ืช. ืื ื™ ื—ื•ืฉื‘ ืฉื”ืฆื‘ื ืื™ื‘ื“ ืืช ื”ื›ื™ื•ื•ืŸ ืฉืœื•. ืœืื•ืจืš ื›ืœ ื”ืฉื™ืจื•ืช ืฉืœื™ ื™ืฉ ื“ื•ื’ืžืื•ืช ืœื›ืš:

  • ื‘ืžืขืฆืจ ื‘ื‘ืงื•โ€ื – ื”ืชืขืœืœื•ืช ืžืฆื“ ื—ื™ื™ืœื™ ืžืฉื˜ืจื” ืฆื‘ืื™ืช ืขื ื–ืœื–ื•ืœ ืžื•ื—ืœื˜ ื‘ื—ื•ืงื™ื ื•ืœืœื ื”ืฉื’ื—ื”.
  • ื‘ื˜ื™ืจื•ื ื•ืช – ื”ืžืคืงื“ื™ื ืฉื•ื›ื—ื™ื ื™ื•ืชืจ ื•ื™ื•ืชืจ ืœืžื” ื™ืฉ ืจื™ืฆื•ืช ื•ืขื•ื ืฉื™ื ื’ื•ืคื ื™ื™ื. ืืœื” ื ื•ืขื“ื• ื‘ืžืงื•ืจ ื‘ืฉื‘ื™ืœ ืœืืžืŸ ืืช ื”ื—ื™ื™ืœื™ื, ืœื—ืฉืœ ืื•ืชื. ืื‘ืœ ื–ื• ืื™ื ื” ืกื™ื‘ื” ืœื–ืœื–ืœ ื‘ื—ื™ื™ืœื™ื ืื• ืœื”ืชื ื”ื’ ืืœื™ื”ื ื›ืื™ืœื• ื”ื ืคื—ื•ืช ื˜ื•ื‘ื™ื ื›ื‘ื ื™ ืื“ื. ืื™ืŸ ืฉื•ื ืกื™ื‘ื” ืฉืžืคืงื“ ื™ืงืจื ืœื—ื™ื™ืœ ืฉืœื• โ€œื›ื•ืกื™ืชโ€ ืื• ื™ืฆื™ืข ืœื• ืœืœื‘ื•ืฉ ืฉืžืœื•ืช. ื”ื’ื‘ื•ืœ ื”ื•ื ื“ืง ื‘ื™ืŸ ื”ืขื ืฉืช ื—ื™ื™ืœ ื›ื“ื™ ืœืืžืŸ ืื•ืชื•, ืœื‘ื™ืŸ ื”ืขื ืฉืช ื—ื™ื™ืœ ืชื•ืš ื›ื“ื™ ื”ื‘ื™ื–ื•ื™ ืฉืœื•.
  • ื‘ื‘ืกื™ืกื™ ื”ืขื•ืจืฃ – ื’ื ื‘ื‘ืกื™ืก ืฉืฉื™ืจืชืชื™ ื‘ื• ืจื•ื‘ ื”ืฉื™ืจื•ืช ื•ื’ื ื‘ื‘ืกื™ืกื™ื ืื—ืจื™ื ืฉื”ื™ื™ืชื™ ื‘ื”ื, ืฉื›ื—ื• ืืช ื”ืžื˜ืจื” ืฉืœืฉืžื” ื”ื‘ืกื™ืกื™ื ื”ืืœื” ืงื™ื™ืžื™ื. ืœืžืฉืœ, ืœืคื ื™ ื‘ื™ืงื•ืจื•ืช ื”ื™ื” ื“ื’ืฉ ื’ื“ื•ืœ ืขืœ ืฆื‘ื™ืขืช ื”ืจื›ื‘ื™ื, ืื‘ืœ ื“ื’ืฉ ืงื˜ืŸ ื™ื•ืชืจ ืขืœ ื”ื›ืฉื™ืจื•ืช ืฉืœื”ื. ืคืงื•ื“ื•ืช ืžื‘ืฆืขื™ื•ืช ื”ื™ื• ื—ื™ื™ื‘ื•ืช ืœื”ื™ื•ืช ื™ืคื•ืช ืžื‘ื—ื™ื ื” ื’ืจืคื™ืช, ื”ืชื•ื›ืŸ ื”ื™ื” ืคื—ื•ืช ืžืฉื ื” (ืœืคื—ื•ืช ืžื‘ื—ื™ื ืช ื–ืžืŸ ื”ื”ืฉืงืขื” ืฉืœื ื•).
  • ืฉืงืจื™ื ืฉืœ ืžืคืงื“ื™ื ืœืื•ืจืš ื›ืœ ื”ื“ืจืš, ืžื“ืจื’ืช ืกืžืœ ืขื“ ื“ืจื’ืช ืกื’ืŸ ืืœื•ืฃ, ื›ื•ืœืœ ืจืื™ื•ื ื•ืช ื—ืกืจื™ ืžืฉืžืขื•ืช ืฉื›ืœ ืžื™ืœื” ืฉื ืืžืจื” ื‘ื”ื ื—ืงื•ืงื” ื‘ืงืจื—.

โ€œืื•ื‘ื“ืŸ ื”ื›ื™ื•ื•ืŸโ€ ืฉืœ ื”ืฆื‘ื ื‘ื•ืœื˜ ื‘ื ืชื•ื ื™ื ื”ื”ื•ืœื›ื™ื ื•ื’ื“ืœื™ื ืขืœ ื”ืฉืชืžื˜ื•ืช ื—ื™ื™ืœื™ื. ื”ืฆื‘ื ืกื•ืžืš ืขืœ ื”ืคื˜ืจื™ื•ื˜ื™ื•ืช ืฉืœ ื‘ื ื™ ื”ื ื•ืขืจ ื”ืžืชื’ื™ื™ืกื™ื, ืืš ื‘ื”ื™ืขื“ืจ ืžืœื—ืžื” ื’ื“ื•ืœื” ืฉืชืขื•ืจืจ ืืช ื”ืจื’ืฉ ื”ื–ื”, ื‘ื ื™ ื”ื ื•ืขืจ ืจื•ืฆื™ื ืคื—ื•ืช ื•ืคื—ื•ืช ืœื”ืงืจื™ื‘ ืžืื•ืจื— ื”ื—ื™ื™ื ืฉืœื”ื ืœืžืขืŸ ื”ืžื“ื™ื ื”. ื›ื“ื™ ืฉื—ื™ื™ืœ ื™ืจืฆื” ืœืฉืจืช ื‘ืฆื‘ื, ื”ื•ื ืฆืจื™ืš ืœื”ื‘ื™ืŸ ืื™ืš ื”ืฆื‘ื ื™ืชืจื•ื ืœื• (ืชื ืื™ ืžื•ืงื“ื ืœื–ื” ื”ื•ื ืฉืœืฆื‘ื ื™ื”ื™ื”, ืœืžืขืฉื”, ืžืฉื”ื• ืœืชืจื•ื ืœื—ื™ื™ืœื™ื ืฉืœื•). ื”ืฆื‘ื ื ื›ืฉืœ ื›ื™ืฉืœื•ืŸ ื—ืจื•ืฅ ื‘ืžืฉื™ืžื” ื”ื–ื•. ื‘ืžืงื•ื ื–ื” ื”ื•ื ืžืกืชืžืš ืขืœ ื˜ืงื˜ื™ืงื•ืช ื”ืคื—ื“ื”. ืืœื” ื™ืคืกื™ืงื• ืœืขื‘ื•ื“ ื‘ืกื•ืคื• ืฉืœ ื“ื‘ืจ.

ื”ืฆื‘ื ื”ื•ื ืจืื™ ื”ื—ื‘ืจื” ื”ื™ืฉืจืืœื™ืช. ื›ื›ื–ื”, ื”ื•ื ืžืœื ืคื•ืœื™ื˜ื™ืงื” ืคื ื™ืžื™ืช, ืฉื—ื™ืชื•ื™ื•ืช ื•ืื ืฉื™ื ืฉืžืงื‘ืœื™ื ื”ื˜ื‘ื•ืช ืขืœ ื’ื‘ื ืฉืœ ืืœื” ืฉืคืฉื•ื˜ ืขื•ืฉื™ื ืืช ื”ืขื‘ื•ื“ื” ืฉืœื”ื. ื”ืฆื‘ื ืžื ืกื” ืœื”ืชืžื•ื“ื“ ืขื ื”ืชื•ืคืขื•ืช ื”ืืœื”, ืืš ื‘ื›ืš ืžืงืฉื” ืขืœ ื–ื™ื”ื•ื™ ืืœื” ืฉื™ืฉ ืœื”ื ื‘ืขื™ื•ืช ืืžื™ืชื™ื•ืช. ืœืžืฉืœ, ื”ืงืฉื—ืช ื”ืงืจื™ื˜ืจื™ื•ื ื™ื ืœื”ื•ืจื“ืช ืคืจื•ืคื™ืœ ืื•ืœื™ ืžืกื ื ืช ืžืชื—ื–ื™ื ืืš ื’ื ืคื•ื’ืขืช ื‘ื›ืืœื” ื”ื–ืงื•ืงื™ื ืœืขื–ืจื” ืืžื™ืชื™ืช. ื–ื” ื ื•ื‘ืข ื‘ืจื•ื‘ื• ืžื”ืขื•ื‘ื“ื” ืฉื”ืžืขืจื›ืช ื”ื™ื ืขื ืงื™ืช ื•ืžื›ื™ืœื” ืื ืฉื™ื ืžื›ืœ ื”ืกื•ื’ื™ื, ืื‘ืœ ื–ื” ืคืฉื•ื˜ ืœื ืžืกืคื™ืง ื˜ื•ื‘ ื‘ืขื™ื ื™ื™. ืื ื™ ื—ื•ืฉื‘ ืฉื”ืฆื‘ื ื”ื™ื” ื™ื›ื•ืœ ืœื”ืคื™ืง ืžืžื ื™ ืชื•ืขืœืช ื’ื“ื•ืœื”. ืื—ืจื™ ื”ื›ืœ ื”ื™ื” ืขื“ื™ืฃ ืœืฆื‘ื, ื›ืžืขืจื›ืช, ืœื‘ื•ื ืงืฆืช ืœืงืจืืชื™. ื’ื ืœื˜ื•ื‘ืชื• ื•ื’ื ืœื˜ื•ื‘ืชื™.

ืกื•ืฃ. ืชื•ื“ื” ืฉืงืจืืชื.

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ื”ืฉื™ืจื•ืช ื”ืฆื‘ืื™ ืฉืœื™ – ื—ืœืง ืฉืžื™ื ื™

“Hold fast to dreams, for if dreams die, life is a broken winged bird that cannot fly.” – Langston Hughes

ืื ื™, ื’โ€™ื•ื‘ื ื™ืง

ื”ืชืคืœืืชื™ ืฉื”ืžืงื•ื ืฉื”ื™ื™ืชื™ ืืžื•ืจ ืœื”ื’ื™ืข ืืœื™ื• ืื—ืจื™ ื”ืฉื—ืจื•ืจ ืžื”ื›ืœื ื–ื• ื™ื—ื™ื“ืช ื”ืชื•ืชื—ื ื™ื ืฉืœื™, ืื‘ืœ ื™ื“ืขืชื™ ืฉืื ื™ ื›ื‘ืจ ืขื ืคืจื•ืคื™ืœ 64 ื•ืงืœโ€ื‘, ืื– ื ืกืขืชื™ ืœืฉื ืขื ืกืคืจ ื•ื“ื™ืกืงืžืŸ. ืฉื ื”ืชื‘ืจืจ ืœื™ ืฉื”ื ื—ื•ืฉื‘ื™ื ืœืฉื‘ืฅ ืื•ืชื™ ื‘ืชืคืงื™ื“ ืฉืœื™ ืœื™ื—ื™ื“ื”. ื–ื” ื”ื™ื” ืžืœื—ื™ืฅ, ืื‘ืœ ืืžืจืชื™ ืœื”ื ืฉื™ืฉ ืœื™ ืคืจื•ืคื™ืœ 64 ื•ืงืœโ€ื‘. ื”ื ื‘ื“ืงื•, ืื™ืฉืจื• ื•ืฉืœื—ื• ืื•ืชื™ ืœืžื—ืจืช ืœืคื™ืงื•ื“ ืฆืคื•ืŸ. ื”ืคืจื˜ื™ื ืื—ืจ ื›ืš ืžืฉืขืžืžื™ื – ืขืฉื™ืชื™ ืืช ื›ืœ ื”ืชื”ืœื™ืš: ืคื™ืงื•ื“ ืฆืคื•ืŸ, ืžืคื—โ€ืฉ, ื‘ืงื•โ€ื, ืฉื•ื‘ ืžืคื—โ€ืฉ (ื›ื™ ื”ื ืฉื›ื—ื• ืœืชืช ืœื™ ืื™ื–ื” ื˜ื•ืคืก) ื•ืœื‘ืกื•ืฃ ื™ื—ื™ื“ืช ื”ืžืžืชื™ื ื™ื ืœืฉื™ื‘ื•ืฅ ืžื—ื“ืฉ ื‘ื‘ืงื•โ€ื. ื›ืœ ื”ืขืกืง ืœืงื— ื‘ืกื‘ื™ื‘ื•ืช ืฉื‘ื•ืข.

ื›ืžื” ื™ืžื™ื ื‘ื‘ืงื•โ€ื – ื”ื™ื™ืชื™ ืžื’ื™ืข ื‘ื‘ื•ืงืจ, ื™ื•ืฉื‘ ื•ืœื ืขื•ืฉื” ื›ืœื•ื ื‘ื”ืžืชื ื” ืœืงืฆื™ืŸ ื”ืฉื™ื‘ื•ืฆื™ื ื•ื”ื•ืœืš ืื—ืจ ื”ืฆื”ืจื™ื™ื. ืขื“ ืฉื”ื’ื™ืข ืชื•ืจื™ ืœื”ื™ื›ื ืก ืœืงืฆื™ืŸ ื”ืฉื™ื‘ื•ืฆื™ื. ื–ื” ื”ื™ื” ื”ืจื’ืข ืฉื—ื™ื›ื™ืชื™ ืœื• ืžืื– ืฉื”ืชื—ืœืชื™ ืœืขืฉื•ืช ืฆืจื•ืช ื‘ืฆื‘ื. ื”ื”ื–ื“ืžื ื•ืช ืฉืœื™ ืœืงื‘ืœ ืฉื™ื‘ื•ืฅ ืœืžืฉื”ื• ืฉืื ื™ ื‘ืืžืช ืจื•ืฆื”. ืขืœ ืืฃ ื›ืœ ื”ืชืœืื•ืช ื•ืœืžืจื•ืช ื›ืœ ื”ืจืฆื•ืŸ ืœืฆืืช ืžื”ืฆื‘ื, ืงื™ื•ื•ื™ืชื™ ืฉืื•ืœื™ ืกื•ืฃ ืกื•ืฃ ืื ื™ ืืงื‘ืœ ืฉื™ื‘ื•ืฅ ื‘ื™ื—ื™ื“ืช ืžื—ืฉื‘ื™ื. ื ื›ื ืกืชื™ ืืœ ื”ื—ื“ืจ. ืงืฆื™ืŸ ื”ืฉื™ื‘ื•ืฆื™ื ื™ืฉื‘ ืฉื, ืžืขื™ื™ืŸ ื‘ืชื™ืง ืฉืœื™.
ืงืฆื™ืŸ ืฉื™ื‘ื•ืฆื™ื: โ€œืขืžื™ืช ืฉืจื™ื™ื‘ืจ?โ€
ืื ื™: โ€œื›ืŸ, ื”ืžืคืงื“โ€
ืงืฆื™ืŸ ืฉื™ื‘ื•ืฆื™ื: โ€œืžื” ื”ื™ื™ืช ืจื•ืฆื” ืœืขืฉื•ืช ื‘ืฆื‘ื?โ€
ืื ื™: โ€œืžื—ืฉื‘ื™ืโ€
ืงืฆื™ืŸ ืฉื™ื‘ื•ืฆื™ื: โ€œืžื—ืฉื‘ื™ื ืœื ืชืงื‘ืœ. ืืชื” ื™ื›ื•ืœ ืœื‘ื—ื•ืจ ืืคืกื ืื™ ืื• ื˜ื‘ื—โ€
ืื ื™: โ€œืื– ืื ื™ ืœื ืจื•ืฆื” ืฉื•ื ื“ื‘ืจโ€
ืงืฆื™ืŸ ืฉื™ื‘ื•ืฆื™ื: โ€œืืชื” ืงื•ืจื ืœืขืฆืžืš ื—ื™ื™ืœ? ืืชื” ืœื ืจืื•ื™ ืœืฉืจืช ื‘ืฆื‘ื!! ื‘ืœื” ื‘ืœื” ื‘ืœื”โ€ฆ ืฆื ื”ื—ื•ืฆื”!โ€

ื•ื‘ืฉื™ื—ื” ื”ื–ืืช, ืฉืœืงื—ื” ื‘ืขืจืš ื“ืงื” ื•ื—ืฆื™, ื ืกืชื ื”ื’ื•ืœืœ ืขืœ ื”โ€ื—ืœื•ืโ€ ืฉืœื™ ืœืฉืจืช ื‘ืžื—ืฉื‘ื™ื ื‘ืฆื‘ื. ืื‘ืœ ื”ื™ืชื” ืœื–ื” ื’ื ืชื•ืฆืื” ื—ื™ื•ื‘ื™ืช – ื”ื™ื™ืชื™ ื—ืกืจ ืžืงืฆื•ืข. ืื•, ื›ืžื• ืฉื”ืฆื‘ื ืžื›ื ื” ืืช ื”ืžืงืฆื•ืข โ€œื—ืกืจ ืžืงืฆื•ืขโ€, ืขื•ื‘ื“ ื›ืœืœื™ (0040). ืื—ืจ ื›ืš ื”ืชื—ื™ืœื” ื”ื”ืฆื‘ื” ืžื—ื“ืฉ ืฉืœื™, ืฉื’ื ื”ื™ื ืคืจื˜ ืžืฉืขืžื, ื•ื”ื’ืขืชื™ ืืœ ื”ื‘ืกื™ืก ืฉื‘ื• ืขืฉื™ืชื™ ืืช ืฉืืจ ื”ืฉื™ืจื•ืช ืฉืœื™ – ื‘ืกื™ืก ืชื—ื–ื•ืงื” ืฉืœ ื’โ€™ื•ื‘ื ื™ืงื™ื ืงืจื•ื‘ ืœื‘ื™ืช. ื”ื‘ืกื™ืก ื”ื™ื”, ืžื‘ื—ื™ื ืช ืฉื˜ื—, ืฉื™ื™ืš ื‘ืจื•ื‘ื• ืœืชื—ื–ื•ืงื”, ืื‘ืœ ื’ื ื™ื—ื™ื“ืช ื”ืงื™ืฉื•ืจ ืฉืœ ื›ืœ ื”ืื•ื’ื“ื” ื™ืฉื‘ื” ื‘ื•. ื–ื” ื”ืคืš ืืช ื”ืžืงื•ื ืœื”ืจื‘ื” ื™ื•ืชืจ ืžืขื ื™ื™ืŸ – ื”ื™ื• ืฉื ื”ืจื‘ื” ื‘ื ื•ืช ื•ืื ืฉื™ื ื™ื•ืชืจ ืื™ื›ื•ืชื™ื™ื, ื‘ืื•ืคืŸ ื›ืœืœื™, ืžื—ื™ื™ืœ ื”ืชื—ื–ื•ืงื” ื”ืžืžื•ืฆืข.

ื•ื”ื™ื” ืฉื ื’ื ืืช ืืจื™ืืœ. ืืจื™ืืœ ืœืžื“ ืื™ืชื™ ื‘ืชื™ื›ื•ืŸ, ืืคื™ืœื• ื‘ืื•ืชื” ื›ื™ืชื” ืœืžืฉืš ืฉื ื” ืื—ืช, ืื‘ืœ ืœื ื™ืฆื ืœื ื• ืœื”ื›ื™ืจ ื‘ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืกืคืจ. ื”ืคื›ืชื™ ืœื”ื™ื•ืช ืขื•ื‘ื“ ืจืกโ€ืจ, ืœืคื—ื•ืช ื‘ื”ืชื—ืœื”. ืืจื™ืืœ ื“ื™ื‘ืจ ืขื ื”ืจืกโ€ืจ ื•ื“ืื’ ืฉืœื ื™ื“ืคืงื• ืื•ืชื™ ื‘ืฉืžื™ืจื•ืช ืื• ื‘ื›ืœืœ. ื‘ืกื™ืก ื›ื–ื” ื”ื™ื” ืžืœื ืงื•ืžื‘ื™ื ื•ืช, ื•ืื ื™ ืœื ื‘ื“ื™ื•ืง ื”ื‘ืŸ ืื“ื ืฉื™ื•ื“ืข ืœืขืฉื•ืช ืงื•ืžื‘ื™ื ื•ืช.

ืžืคืงื“ ื”ื‘ืกื™ืก ื”ื™ื” ืื™ื“ื™ื•ื˜ ื‘ืฉื ื™ื•ืกื™. ื›ืฉืื ื™ ื”ื’ืขืชื™ ืœื‘ืกื™ืก ื”ื•ื ื‘ื“ื™ื•ืง ื ื›ื ืก ืœืชืคืงื™ื“ ื•ื”ืฉืœื™ื˜ ื˜ืจื•ืจ. ื”ื•ื ื”ื™ื” ืžืกืชื›ืœ ืขืœ ื›ื•ืœื ื‘ืžื‘ื˜ ืžื–ืœื–ืœ ื•ืžืฉืคื™ืœ, ื•ืœื ืคืกืคืก ืฉื•ื ื”ื–ื“ืžื ื•ืช ืœื”ืจืื•ืช ื›ืžื” ื›ื•ื— ื™ืฉ ืœื•. ื”ื•ื ื”ื™ื” ื‘ืงื™ื ื‘ื—ื•ืงื™ ื”ืฆื‘ื ื‘ืฆื•ืจื” ื™ื•ืฆืืช ื“ื•ืคืŸ ื•ื ื™ืฆืœ ืืช ื–ื” ื›ื“ื™ ืœืฉื—ืง ืขืœ ื”ื’ื‘ื•ืœ ื‘ื™ืŸ ื”ื—ื•ืงื™ ืœืœื-ื—ื•ืงื™ ืฉืœ โ€œืžื” ืืคืฉืจ ืœืขืฉื•ืช ืœื—ื™ื™ืœื™ืโ€. ืžื—ื™ื™ืœื™ื ืคื—ื•ืช ื”ื™ื” ืื›ืคืช ืœื•, ืื‘ืœ ื”ืฆื‘ืข ืฉืœ ื”ื‘ื ื™ื™ื ื™ื ื•ืฉืœ ืฉืขืจ ื”ื›ื ื™ืกื” ื”ื™ื• ืžืžืฉ ื—ืฉื•ื‘ื™ื. ืคืขื ืื—ืช ืืจื™ืืœ ืขืฉื” ืื™ื–ื” ื’ื•ื•ืŸ ืฉืœ ื˜ื•ืจืงื™ื– ืฉืžืื•ื“ ืžืฆื ื—ืŸ ื‘ืขื™ื ื™ื•, ื•ื‘ื’ื•ื•ืŸ ื”ื–ื” ื ืฆื‘ืขื• ื”ืจื‘ื” ื“ื‘ืจื™ื ื‘ื‘ืกื™ืก. ื”ืจื‘ื” ืื—ืจ ื›ืš, ื›ืฉื”ื•ื ืขื‘ืจ ืœื‘ืกื™ืก ืื—ืจ, ื”ื•ื ื”ืชืงืฉืจ ืœืืจื™ืืœ ื‘ืžื™ื•ื—ื“ ื‘ืฉื‘ื™ืœ ืœืฉืื•ืœ ืื•ืชื• ืžื” ื”ื™ื” ื”ื™ื—ืก ื‘ื™ืŸ ื”ืฆื‘ืขื™ื ื‘ืชืขืจื•ื‘ืช ืฉืœ ื”ืฆื‘ืข ื”ื”ื•ื. ืื‘ืœ ื–ื” ืœื ืžืžืฉ ืงืฉื•ืจ ืœืกื™ืคื•ืจ ืฉืœื™.

ื‘ืขื•ื“ื™ ืžืกืชื’ืœ ืœืขื•ื‘ื“ื” ืฉืื”ื™ื” ืขื•ื‘ื“ ืจืกโ€ืจ ืฉื ืชื™ื™ื ื•ื—ืฆื™, ื‘ื™ืฉืจื• ืœื™ ืฉื™ืฉ ืœื™ ืจืื™ื•ืŸ ืขื ืฆื‘ื™ืงื” (ืœืฉืขื‘ืจ ืžืคืงื“ ื”ื‘ืกื™ืก ื•ื‘ืื•ืชื• ื–ืžืŸ ืงืฆื™ืŸ ืชื—ื–ื•ืงื” ืื•ื’ื“ืชื™). ื‘ืฉืœื‘ ื–ื” ืื ื™ ื—ื™ื™ื‘ ืœืขืฆื•ืจ ืืช ื”ืกื™ืคื•ืจ ื•ืœื”ื’ื“ื™ืจ ืืช ื”ืžื•ื ื— ืจืื™ื•ืŸ. ื‘ืžื™ืœื•ืŸ ื”ืžื•ื ื— ืจืื™ื•ืŸ ืžื•ื’ื“ืจ ื‘ืฆื•ืจื” ื”ื‘ืื”: โ€œืคื’ื™ืฉื” ืจืฉืžื™ืช ื•ืื™ืฉื™ืช, ื‘ืคืจื˜ ืื—ืช ืฉื ื•ืขื“ื” ืœื”ืขืจื™ืš ืืช ื›ื™ืฉื•ืจื™ื• ืฉืœ ืžื•ืขืžื“.โ€ ื‘ืฆื‘ื ื”ืžื•ื ื— ืžื•ื’ื“ืจ ื‘ืฆื•ืจื” ื”ื‘ืื”: โ€œื“ืจืš ืžืžืฉ ืžืกื•ื‘ื›ืช ืœืื—ืœ ืœื—ื™ื™ืœ ื‘ื”ืฆืœื—ื”.โ€ ืœืจืื™ื•ื ื•ืช ื‘ืฆื‘ื ืื™ืŸ ืฉื•ื ืžืฉืžืขื•ืช. ืื•, ื™ื•ืชืจ ื ื›ื•ืŸ, ืื ื”ื™ืชื” ืœื”ื ืžืฉืžืขื•ืช ืื– ื”ื™ื ื›ื‘ืจ ืœื ื”ื™ืชื” ืงื™ื™ืžืช ื›ืฉืื ื™ ื”ื™ื™ืชื™ ื‘ืฆื‘ื.

ื•ืขื›ืฉื™ื• ืœื”ืžืฉืš ื”ืกื™ืคื•ืจ. ื™ื“ืขืชื™ ืฉื”ืจืื™ื•ืŸ ืขื ืฆื‘ื™ืงื” ื–ื” ืื•ืช ืžื‘ืฉืจ ืจืขื•ืช. ื”ืฉืืœืชื™ ืžื—ื‘ืจ ื˜ื™ื™ืค ืžื ื”ืœื™ื ื•ืฉืžืชื™ ืื•ืชื• ื‘ื›ื™ืก. ื”ื ืกื™ื•ืŸ ืฉืœื™ ืขื ืงืฆื™ื ื™ื ืฉืฆื•ืขืงื™ื ืขืœื™ื™ ื›ื‘ืจ ืœื™ืžื“ ืื•ืชื™ ืžืฉื”ื•, ืื– ื”ืชื›ื•ื•ื ืชื™ ืœื”ืงืœื™ื˜ ืืช ื›ืœ ื”ืฉื™ื—ื” ืขื ืฆื‘ื™ืงื”. ืื‘ืœ ื›ืฉืงืจืื• ืœื™ ืœื”ื™ื›ื ืก ืœื—ื“ืจ ืฉื‘ื• ื ืขืจืš ื”ืจืื™ื•ืŸ ื”ืฉืชืคื ืชื™ ื•ืœื ืœื—ืฆืชื™ ืขืœ ื›ืคืชื•ืจ ื”ื”ืงืœื˜ื”. ืื ื™ ื“ื™ ืžืฆื˜ืขืจ ืขืœ ื–ื”, ื›ื™ ื”ื™ืชื” ืœื ื• ืฉื™ื—ื” ืžืื•ื“ ืžืฉืขืฉืขืช. ืžืฉื”ื• ื›ื–ื”:
ืฆื‘ื™ืงื”: โ€œืขืžื™ืช, ื‘ืžืกื’ืจืช ืขื‘ื•ื“ื” ืฉื ืขืจื›ื” ื‘ืื•ื’ื“ื” ืœืžืฆื•ื ื—ื™ื™ืœื™ื ื‘ืขืœื™ ืคื•ื˜ื ืฆื™ืืœ ื•ืœืฉืœื•ื— ืื•ืชื ืœืงื•ืจืกื™ื ื ื‘ื—ืจืชื, ืืชื” ื•ืขื•ื“ ื—ื™ื™ืœ, ืœืœื›ืช ืœืงื•ืจืก ืžืฉโ€ืงื™ ืชื—ื–ื•ืงื”. ืžื” ื“ืขืชืš?โ€
ืื ื™: โ€œื–ื” ืžืื•ื“ ืžื—ืžื™ื ืœื™, ืื‘ืœ ืื ื™ ืœื ืžืขื•ื ื™ื™ืŸ.โ€
ืฆื‘ื™ืงื”: โ€œืื ืฉื™ื ื›ืžื•ืš ื”ื•ืจืกื™ื ืืช ื”ืžื“ื™ื ื”!! ื›ืœ ื”ื™ื•ื ื™ื•ืฉื‘ื™ื ื•ืจื•ืื™ื ื˜ืœื•ื•ื™ื–ื™ื” ื•ืœื ืื›ืคืช ืœื›ื ืžื›ืœื•ื!!!! ื‘ืœื” ื‘ืœื” ื‘ืœื”โ€ฆ ืืชื” ื”ื•ืœืš ืœืงื•ืจืก.. ื‘ืœื” ื‘ืœื” ื‘ืœื”โ€ฆ ืขื›ืฉื™ื• ืขื•ืฃ ืžื›ืืŸ.โ€
ื”ื•ื ื‘ืืžืช ืฆืขืง ืืช ื”ืžืฉืคื˜ ืขื ื”ื˜ืœื•ื•ื™ื–ื™ื”. ืœืฆืขืจื™, ืื™ืŸ ืœื™ ื”ืงืœื˜ื” ืฉืœ ื–ื” ืื‘ืœ ืขื“ ื”ื™ื•ื ื™ืฉ ืœื™ ืืช ืกื™ื›ื•ื ื”ืจืื™ื•ืŸ ืฉื‘ื• โ€œืขื›ืฉื™ื• ืขื•ืฃ ืžื›ืืŸโ€ ืชื•ืจื’ื ื‘ืขื“ื™ื ื•ืช ืœโ€ืื—ืœืชื™ ืœื—ื™ื™ืœ ื‘ื”ืฆืœื—ื”โ€.

ื›ืœ ื”ืกื™ืคื•ืจ ื”ื–ื” ื”ื™ื” ื‘ืขืจืš ืฉืœื•ืฉื” ื—ื•ื“ืฉื™ื ืื—ืจื™ ืฉื”ื’ืขืชื™ ืœื‘ืกื™ืก. ื›ื‘ืจ ืฉืžืขืชื™ ืืช ืื™ืœืช ืงื•ืจืืช ืœื™, ืื‘ืœ ื›ื‘ืจ ืœื ื”ื™ื” ืœื™ ื›ื•ื— ืื– ื‘ื™ื•ื ืชื—ื™ืœืช ื”ืงื•ืจืก ื”ื’ืขืชื™ ืœื‘ืกื™ืก ื‘ืžืงื•ื ืœืงื•ืจืก. ื›ื›ื” ื–ื” ื ื—ืฉื‘ ืจืง ืกื™ืจื•ื‘ ืคืงื•ื“ื” ื•ืœื ื ืคืงื“ื•ืช. ื”ืจืกโ€ืจ ืฉืœ ื”ื‘ืกื™ืก ื“ื‘ืจ ื‘ืฉื‘ื™ืœื™ ืขื ื™ื•ืกื™, ืœืžื–ืœื™, ื•ืงื™ื‘ืœืชื™ ืจืง ืฉื‘ื•ืข ืจื™ืชื•ืง. ืื—ืจ ื›ืš ื”ืขื‘ื™ืจื• ืื•ืชื™ ืœืขื‘ื•ื“ ื‘ืžื—ืกื ื™ื ืขืงื‘ ื—ื•ืกืจ ื›ื•ื— ืื“ื ืฉื. ื‘โ€ืจืื™ื•ืŸโ€ ืฉืขืฉื• ืœื™ ื”ื•ื‘ื˜ื— ืœื™ ืฉื™ื—ื–ื™ืจื• ืื•ืชื™ ืœื”ื™ื•ืช ืขื•ื‘ื“ ืจืกโ€ืจ ื‘ืจื’ืข ืฉื™ื’ื™ืข ื—ื™ื™ืœ ื ื•ืกืฃ ืœืžื—ืกื ื™ื. ื–ื” ืœื ืงืจื”. ืขื‘ืจืชื™ ืœืขื‘ื•ื“ ืชื—ืช ื ื’ื“ ื‘ืฉื ื™ื•ืกืฃ, ืฉื‘ื–ื›ื•ืชื• ื”ืฆืœื—ืชื™ ืœื”ื—ื–ื™ืง ืžืขืžื“ ื‘ื‘ืกื™ืก ืขื“ ืกื•ืฃ ื”ืฉื™ืจื•ืช. ืื ื™ ืœื ื™ื•ื“ืข ืื ืœื”ื•ื“ื•ืช ืœื• ืขืœ ื–ื” ืื• ืœื, ืื‘ืœ ื‘ื›ืœ ืื•ืคืŸ – ื”ื•ื ื”ื™ื” ื”ืžืคืงื“ ื”ื›ื™ ื˜ื•ื‘ ืฉื”ื™ื” ืœื™ ื›ืœ ื”ืฉื™ืจื•ืช. ืขื“ ื”ื™ื•ื, ื›ืฉืื ื™ ืคื•ื’ืฉ ืื•ืชื• ื‘ืžื™ืœื•ืื™ื, ืื ื™ ื ื•ืชืŸ ืœื• ื—ื™ื‘ื•ืง ืฉืฉืžื•ืจ ืจืง ืœื—ื‘ืจื™ื ื˜ื•ื‘ื™ื.

ื”ืขื‘ื•ื“ื” ื‘ืžื—ืกื ื™ื ื”ื™ืชื” ื‘ืขื™ืงืจ ืคื™ื–ื™ืช – ืกื—ื™ื‘ื”, ืฆื‘ื™ืขื”, ืžื™ื•ืŸ, ืชื—ื–ื•ืงืช ืจื›ื‘ื™ื, ื”ื›ื ื” ืœื‘ื™ืงื•ืจื•ืช ื•ืขื•ื“ ื”ืจื‘ื” ื“ื‘ืจื™ื ืื—ืจื™ื ืœื ื”ื›ื™ ื ืขื™ืžื™ื. ืชืžื™ื“ ืฉืฉื•ืืœื™ื ืื•ืชื™ ื‘ืื™ื–ื” ื‘ืกื™ืก ืฉื™ืจืชืชื™, ืื ื™ ืื•ืžืจ: โ€œืžื›ื™ืจื™ื ืฉืืชื” ื ื•ืกืข ื‘ื›ื‘ื™ืฉ ___ ื•ื™ืฉ ื‘ื ื™ื™ื ื™ื ืฆื‘ื•ืขื™ื ื‘ื—ืœืงื ื”ืขืœื™ื•ืŸ ื‘ืžื™ืŸ ื—ื•ื ื‘ื–โ€™ ื›ื–ื” ื•ืœืžื˜ื” ื‘ืคืก ื—ื•ื ื›ื”ื”? ืื ื™ ืฆื‘ืขืชื™ ืื•ืชื.โ€ ืœืžืขืŸ ื”ืืžืช ื“ื•ื•ืงื ืืช ื”ื‘ื ื™ื™ื ื™ื ืœื ืื ื™ ืฆื‘ืขืชื™, ืื‘ืœ ืืช ืจื•ื‘ ื”ืจื›ื‘ื™ื ืฉื‘ื‘ืกื™ืก ื›ืŸ (ื›ืžื” ืžืื•ืช).

ืœืื˜ ืœืื˜ ื”ืชื—ื™ืœื• ืœื”ื‘ื™ืŸ ืฉื™ืฉ ืœื™ ื›ื™ืฉื•ืจื™ื ื‘ืชื—ื•ื ื”ืžื—ืฉื‘ื™ื. ื‘ืขื–ืจืชื™ ื”ืžืกืžื›ื™ื ืฉื™ืฆืื• ืžืœืฉื›ืชื• ืฉืœ ื™ื•ืกื™ ื”ื™ื• ื™ื•ืชืจ ื•ื™ื•ืชืจ ื™ืคื™ื. ืขื ื”ื›ื ืกืช ืฆื™ื•ื“ ืžื—ืฉื‘ื™ื ื—ื“ืฉ ื™ื•ืชืจ ื™ืฆืื• ื’ื ื›ืœ ืžื™ื ื™ ื“ื™ืื’ืจืžื•ืช ื•ื’ืจืคื™ื. ื’ื ื‘ืงื™ืฉื•ืจ ื”ืื•ื’ื“ื” (ืฉื™ืฉื‘ื• ื‘ื‘ืกื™ืก) ืฉืžื• ืœื‘ ืœื–ื”, ื•ื”ืชื—ืœืชื™ ืœืขื–ื•ืจ ืœืžืคืงื“ ืžืจื›ื– ื”ื’ื™ื•ืก. ื‘ืื™ื–ื” ืฉื”ื•ื ืฉืœื‘ ื”ืชื—ืœืชื™ ืœื‘ืงืฉ ืฉื”ื•ื ื™ืขื‘ื™ืจ ืื•ืชื™ ืืœื™ื•, ืฉื ืื ื™ ืื”ื™ื” ื”ืจื‘ื” ื™ื•ืชืจ ืžื•ืขื™ืœ. ืื‘ืœ ื›ืžื•ื‘ืŸ ืฉื™ื•ืกื™ ืœื ื”ืกื›ื™ื ืœื•ื•ืชืจ ืขืœื™ื™, ืœืžืจื•ืช ื”ืœื—ืฅ ืฉื”ื•ืคืขืœ ืขืœื™ื•. ืฉื ื” ื•ื—ืฆื™ ืื—ืจ ื›ืš, ื›ืฉื”ื’ื™ืข ื”ืžื—ืœื™ืฃ ืฉืœ ื™ื•ืกื™, ืฉื•ืงื™, ืขืฉื• ืœื™ ืขื•ื“ โ€œืจืื™ื•ืŸโ€ ืฉื‘ื• ื™ื•ืกื™ ืฉืืœ ืื•ืชื™ ืื ืœืคื ื™ ืฉื”ื•ื ืขื•ื–ื‘ ืื ื™ ืžืขื•ื ื™ื™ืŸ ืœืขื‘ื•ืจ ืœืงื™ืฉื•ืจ. ืฉื•ืงื™ ื’ื ื”ื™ื” ืฉื ื•ื‘ื™ืงืฉ ื‘ื›ืœ ืœืฉื•ืŸ ืฉืœ ื‘ืงืฉื” ืฉืื ื™ ืืฉืืจ ืขื•ื“ ืฉืœื•ืฉื” ื—ื•ื“ืฉื™ื, ื•ืื ืขื“ื™ื™ืŸ ืื ื™ ืืจืฆื” ืœืขื–ื•ื‘ ื”ื•ื ื™ื™ืชืŸ ืœื™ ืœืœื›ืช. ืื– ื”ืกื›ืžืชื™.

ื‘ืžื”ืœืš ืฉืœื•ืฉืช ื”ื—ื•ื“ืฉื™ื ื”ืืœื” ื”ืฆื˜ืจืคืชื™ ืœืืจื™ืืœ ื•ื”ืคื›ืชื™ ืœื”ื™ื•ืช ืกืžื‘โ€ืฅ ื‘ื™ื—ื™ื“ื”. ื–ื” ื”ื™ื” ืชืคืงื™ื“ โ€œื™ื•ืงืจืชื™โ€ ื›ื™ ื”ืกืžื‘โ€ืฆื™ื ื”ื™ื• ื›ืคื•ืคื™ื ื™ืฉื™ืจื•ืช ืœืžืคืงื“ ื”ื™ื—ื™ื“ื”, ื•ื”ื™ืชื” ืœื”ื ื’ื™ืฉื” ื™ื—ืกื™ืช ื—ื•ืคืฉื™ืช ืืœื™ื•. ื‘ืกืš ื”ื›ืœ ืฉื•ืงื™ ื”ื™ื” ื ื—ืžื“, ืื‘ืœ ืขื“ื™ื™ืŸ ืจืฆื™ืชื™ ืœืขื–ื•ื‘ ืืœ ื”ืงื™ืฉื•ืจ, ื•ื›ืฉื”ื’ื™ืข ื”ื™ื•ื ื’ื ื‘ืงืฉืชื™ ืžืžื ื• ืืช ื–ื”. ืœื”ืคืชืขืชื™, ื”ื•ื ืกืจื‘. ื”ื–ื›ืจืชื™ ืœื• ืฉื–ื” ื”ื™ื” ื”ืกื™ื›ื•ื, ืื‘ืœ ื”ื•ื ืงืฉืงืฉ ืžืฉื”ื• ืขืœ ื–ื” ืฉื™ืฉ ื‘ื™ืงื•ืจืช (ืชืžื™ื“ ื”ื™ืชื” ืื™ื–ื” ื‘ื™ืงื•ืจืช ื‘ืคืชื—) ื•ืฉืื™ืŸ ืžืกืคื™ืง ืื ืฉื™ื (ืืฃ ืคืขื ืœื ื”ื™ื• ืžืกืคื™ืง ืื ืฉื™ื). ืื– ืงื‘ืœืชื™ ืื•ืชื• ื‘ื ืฆื™ื‘ ืงื‘ื™ืœื•ืช ื—ื™ื™ืœื™ื.

ืื ื™ ื™ื•ื“ืข ืฉื”ื™ื™ืชื™ ืžืื•ื“ ืชืžื™ื ื‘ืงื˜ืขื™ื ื”ืืœื”. ื”ื™ืชื” ืœื™ ื”ื–ื“ืžื ื•ืช ืœืขื–ื•ื‘ ื›ืฉื”ืฆื™ืขื• ืœื™, ื•ื ืคืœืชื™ ื‘ืคื— ืขืœ ื™ื“ื™ ืžืคืงื“ (ื‘ื“ืจื’ืช ืกื’ืŸ ืืœื•ืฃ) ืฉื ืจืื” ืœื™ ื‘ืŸ ืื“ื ื˜ื•ื‘ ื•ืืžื™ืŸ. ืื‘ืœ ื ื ื™ื— ืœืจื’ืข ืฉื–ื” ื‘ืกื“ืจ – ืื ื™ ื‘ื‘ืกื™ืก ืขื ืžืคืงื“ื™ื ืžืคื’ืจื™ื ืฉืœื ื™ื›ื•ืœื™ื ืœืขืžื•ื“ ื‘ืžื™ืœื” ืฉืœื”ื ื•ืขื•ืฉื™ื ืงื•ืžื‘ื™ื ื•ืช ืขืœ ื”ื’ื‘ ืฉืœ ื”ื—ื™ื™ืœื™ื. ืื‘ืœ ื›ืฉืคื ื™ืชื™ ืœื ืฆื™ื‘ ืงื‘ื™ืœื•ืช ื—ื™ื™ืœื™ื, ื•ื‘ืกื•ืฃ ืชื”ืœื™ืš ื‘ื“ื™ืงืช ื”ืงื‘ื™ืœื” ื ืžืฆื ืฉืฆื“ืงืชื™ ื•ืฉื‘ืกื™ื›ื•ื ืจืื™ื•ืŸ ืฉื ืขืฉื” ืœื™ ื”ื•ื‘ื˜ื— ืœื™ ืžืฉื”ื• ื•ืœื ืงื•ื™ื™ื, ืฆื™ืคื™ืชื™ ืฉืœืคื—ื•ืช ื™ื™ืขืฉื” ืฆื“ืง ื•ื™ืงืจื” ื”ื“ื‘ืจ ื”ื–ื” ืฉื”ื‘ื˜ื™ื—ื• ืœื™. ืื‘ืœ ืžืกืชื‘ืจ ืฉืœื. ื ืฆื™ื‘ ืงื‘ื™ืœื•ืช ื—ื™ื™ืœื™ื ืžืฆื ืืช ื”ืชืœื•ื ื” ืฉืœื™ ืžื•ืฆื“ืงืช ื•ื”ื‘ื˜ื™ื— ืœื™ ืฉโ€ืฉื•ืงื™ ืœืขื•ืœื ืœื ื™ื‘ื˜ื™ื— ืขื•ื“ ืคืขื ืžืฉื”ื• ื•ืœื ื™ืงื™ื™ืโ€. ืœื™ ื–ื” ื›ื‘ืจ ืœื ืขื–ืจ. ื‘ืฉืœื‘ ื”ื–ื” ื›ื‘ืจ ืžืžืฉ ืฉื ืืชื™ ืืช ื”ืฆื‘ื, ืื‘ืœ ื”ืžืฉื›ืชื™ ืขื“ ืกื•ืฃ ื”ืฉื™ืจื•ืช (ืขื•ื“ ื›ื—ืฆื™ ืฉื ื”) ื›ืกืžื‘โ€ืฅ ืชื—ืช ืคื™ืงื•ื“ื• ืฉืœ ืฉื•ืงื™.

ืœืงืจืืช ื”ืฉื—ืจื•ืจ ืขืฉื™ืชื™ ืืช ื”ืžืขืฉื” ื”ื›ื™ ื—ื›ื, ืฉืขื‘ื•ืจื• ื›ืœ ืžื” ืฉืขืฉื™ืชื™ ื”ื™ื” ืฉื•ื•ื” – ื‘ื™ืงืฉืชื™ ืžืžืคืงื“ ืžืจื›ื– ื”ื’ื™ื•ืก ืœื”ื™ื•ืช ืฉื™ื™ืš ืœื™ื—ื™ื“ืช ื”ืžืคื™ืฆื™ื ืฉืœ ื”ืื•ื’ื“ื” ื‘ืžื™ืœื•ืื™ื. ืœืžืขืฉื” ืขืฉื™ืชื™ ืืช ื”ืงื•ืžื‘ื™ื ื” ื”ื™ื—ื™ื“ื” ื‘ื›ืœ ื”ืฉื™ืจื•ืช ืฉืœื™. ื•ืื›ืŸ, ื‘ื™ื•ื ื”ืฉื—ืจื•ืจ ื‘ื‘ืงื•โ€ื, ื—ื™ื›ื” ืœืงืฆื™ืŸ ื”ืฉื™ื‘ื•ืฆื™ื ืžื›ืชื‘ ืฉื‘ื–ื›ื•ืชื• ืฉื™ื‘ืฆื• ืื•ืชื™ ืœื™ื—ื™ื“ืช ืžืคื™ืฆื™ื. ื”ื™ื•ื ืื ื™ ืขื“ื™ื™ืŸ ืžืฉืจืช ืฉื. ืขืœ ืคื™ ื ืชื•ื ื™ ื”ืฆื‘ื ื”ืชืคืงื™ื“ ืฉืœื™ ื‘ื™ื—ื™ื“ื” ื”ื•ื, ืœืžืจื‘ื” ื”ืื™ืจื•ื ื™ื”, ืงืฆื™ืŸ ืžื—ืฉื‘.

ืขื“ื›ื•ืŸ: ืฉื•ื—ืจืจืชื™ ืžืฉื™ืจื•ืช ืžื™ืœื•ืื™ื ื‘ืฉื ืช 2016 ื ื“ืžื” ืœื™. ื‘ืžื”ืœืš ื›ืœ ื”-20 ืฉื ื™ื ืฉ”ืขืฉื™ืชื™” ืžื™ืœื•ืื™ื, ื”ืฉืชืชืคืชื™ ืื•ืœื™ ื‘ืกืš ื”ื›ืœ ื‘-15 ื™ืžื™ ืžื™ืœื•ืื™ื, ื•ื’ื ื–ื• ื”ื’ื–ืžื” ืœื“ืขืชื™. ื’ื “ื”ืฉืชืชืคืชื™” ื‘ืžืœื—ืžืช ืœื‘ื ื•ืŸ ื”ืฉื ื™ื” ื•ืงื™ื‘ืœืชื™ ืกื™ื›ื”. ื”ืชื‘ื™ื™ืฉืชื™ ืืคื™ืœื• ืœื”ืจืื•ืช ืื•ืชื”. ื‘ื›ืœ ืื•ืคืŸ, ื”ืงื•ืžื‘ื™ื ื” ื”ืฉืชืœืžื”. ื˜ื•ื‘ ืฉืœื ื”ืœื›ืชื™ ืœืงื•ืจืก ืžืฉ”ืงื™ ืชื—ื–ื•ืงื” ื•ื˜ื•ื‘ ืฉื“ื™ื‘ืจืชื™ ืขื ืžืคืงื“ ืžืจื›ื– ื”ื’ื™ื•ืก ืœืงืจืืช ื”ืฉื—ืจื•ืจ.

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ื”ืฉื™ืจื•ืช ื”ืฆื‘ืื™ ืฉืœื™ – ื—ืœืง ืฉื‘ื™ืขื™

“You have your way. I have my way. As for the right way, the correct way, and the only way, it does not exist.” – Friedrich Nietzsche

ื”ื›ืœื – ืคืœื•ื’ื” ื‘โ€™ ื•ื”ืฉื—ืจื•ืจ

ืคืœื•ื’ื” ื‘โ€™ ืฉื•ื ื” ืžืคืœื•ื’ื” ื’โ€™ ื‘ื›ืžื” ืžื•ื‘ื ื™ื: ืงื•ื“ื ื›ืœ, ื™ืฉ ืœื›ืœื•ืื™ื ื–ืžืŸ ืคื ื•ื™. ืœื ื”ืจื‘ื” ื–ืžืŸ ืคื ื•ื™, ืื‘ืœ ืžื“ื™ ืคืขื ื™ื›ื•ืœืช ืคืฉื•ื˜ ืœื”ื™ื•ืช ื‘ื—ื“ืจ ื•ืœื ืœืขืฉื•ืช ื›ืœื•ื ืื™ื–ื” ื—ืฆื™ ืฉืขื”. ื”ื“ื‘ืจ ื”ืฉื ื™ ืฉื‘ื•ืœื˜ ื–ื” ืฉืžื•ืชืจ ืœื“ื‘ืจ ื‘ืืจื•ื—ื•ืช. ืื—ืจื™ ื›ืขืฉืจื” ื™ืžื™ื ืขื ืฉืงื˜ ืžื•ื—ืœื˜ ื‘ื—ื“ืจ ื”ืื•ื›ืœ, ืืชื” ืคืชืื•ื ืœื ืžื‘ื™ืŸ ืžื” ื–ื” ื”ืงื˜ืข ื”ื–ื” ืฉืœ ืื ืฉื™ื ืœื“ื‘ืจ ื‘ื–ืžืŸ ื”ืื•ื›ืœ. ื”ืกืคื™ืจื•ืช ื‘ืคืœื•ื’ื” ื‘โ€™ ื ืขืฉื•ืช ืœื›ืœ ืชื ื‘ื ืคืจื“, ืื– ื–ื” ืœื ืžืขืฆื‘ืŸ ื›ืžื• ื‘ืคืœื•ื’ื” ื’โ€™. ื‘ืขืจื‘ื™ื ื”ื™ืชื” ื˜ืœื•ื•ื™ื–ื™ื” ื‘ื—ื•ืฅ ื•ื”ื™ื” ืืคืฉืจ ืœืจืื•ืช ื—ืฆื™ ืฉืขื” ื—ื“ืฉื•ืช. ื™ืฉ ื’ื ืคื—ื•ืช ืชืจื’ื™ืœื™ ืกื“ืจ ื•ืžืกื“ืจื™ื, ื•ื”ืื•ื•ื™ืจื” ื‘ืื•ืคืŸ ื›ืœืœื™ ืคื—ื•ืช ืœื—ื•ืฆื”.

ืื‘ืœ ื‘ืคืœื•ื’ื” ื‘โ€™ ื”ื™ื” ืœืžื“โ€ื›ื™ื ื ืฉืง ืื—ืจ, ื™ื•ืชืจ ื˜ื•ื‘ ืžืžืฉืžืขืช ืกื•ืคืจ ืงืคื“ื ื™ืช – ื”ื™ืžื™ื ื”ื ื•ืกืคื™ื. ืื, ืœืžืฉืœ, ืฉื›ื—ืช ืืช ื”ื›ื•ื‘ืข ืฉืœืš ื•ื”ืกืชื•ื‘ื‘ืช ื‘ืœืขื“ื™ื• ื‘ืจื—ื‘ื” ืฉืœ ื”ืคืœื•ื’ื”, ื”ื™ื™ืช ื™ื›ื•ืœ ืœืงื‘ืœ ืขืœ ื–ื” ืขื•ื“ ื™ื•ื ื‘ื›ืœื. ื›ืœื•ืžืจ ื”ื™ื™ืช ืžืงื‘ืœ ืชืœื•ื ื” ื•ื ืฉืคื˜ ืžืื•ื“ ืžื”ืจ, ื›ืฉื”ืขื•ื ืฉ ื‘ื“ืจืš ื›ืœืœ ื”ื™ื” ื™ื•ื ื ื•ืกืฃ. ื”ืžื—ืฉื‘ื” ืฉืœ ืขื•ื“ ื™ื•ื ื‘ื›ืœื ื”ืคื—ื™ื“ื” ืื•ืชื™ ืขื“ ื›ื“ื™ ื›ืš ืฉื”ื™ื™ืชื™ ืžืกืคื™ืง ืื—ืจืื™ ื‘ืฉื‘ื™ืœ ืœื ืœืขืฉื•ืช ื˜ืขื•ื™ื•ืช ืฉื”ื™ื• ืขืœื•ืœื•ืช ืœื”ื•ืกื™ืฃ ืœื™ ื™ืžื™ื. ื™ื•ื ืื—ื“, ื‘ืžืงืœื—ืช, ื’ื ื‘ื• ืœื™ ืืช ื”ื›ื•ื‘ืข ืžื”ืžืชืœื”. ื–ื” ื”ื™ื” ืžืœื—ื™ืฅ, ืื‘ืœ ื”ืชืœื‘ืฉืชื™ ื•ืจืฆืชื™ ื›ืžื• ืžื˜ื•ืจืฃ ืืœ ื”ืžื“โ€ื› ืฉื”ื™ื” ื‘ืจื—ื‘ื” ื•ืœืคื ื™ ืฉื”ื•ื ื”ืกืคื™ืง ืœืฆืขื•ืง โ€œื™ืฉ ืœืš ืชืœื•ื ื”โ€ (ืชืžื™ื“ ื”ื™ื• ืฆื•ืขืงื™ื ืืช ื–ื” – ืกื•ื’ ืฉืœ โ€œืœืžืขืŸ ื™ืจืื• ื•ื™ื™ืจืื•โ€) ืืžืจืชื™ ืžืฉื”ื• ื›ืžื• โ€œื”ืžืคืงื“, ืื ื™ ื™ื•ื“ืข ืฉืื ื™ ื‘ืœื™ ื›ื•ื‘ืข. ื’ื ื‘ื• ืœื™ ืื•ืชื• ื‘ืžืงืœื—ืชโ€ ื•ื”ื•ื ืฉืœื— ืื•ืชื™ ืœืืคืกื ืื•ืช ืœืงื‘ืœ ืื—ื“ ืื—ืจ. ื–ื” ื”ื™ื” ืžืžืฉ ืงืจื•ื‘.

ื ื“ื‘ ื”ืžืฉื™ืš ืœื“ืื•ื’ ืœื™. ืคืœื•ื’ื” ื‘โ€™ ื”ื™ืชื” ื”ืคืœื•ื’ื” ืฉื‘ื” ื”ื•ื ืฉืจืช ืจื•ื‘ ื”ื–ืžืŸ, ื•ื”ื™ืชื” ืœื• ืฉื ื™ื•ืชืจ ื”ืฉืคืขื”. ื—ื•ืฅ ืžื–ื” ืฉื”ื™ื• ืœื ื• ืฉื™ื—ื•ืช ืงืฆืจื•ืช ื•ื ื—ืžื“ื•ืช ืฉืžืื•ื“ ืขื–ืจื• ืœื™, ื”ื•ื ืกื™ื“ืจ ืœื™ ืขื‘ื•ื“ื” ื‘ืžื˜ื‘ื— ืฉืœ ืคืœื•ื’ื” ื‘โ€™. ื”ื•ื ืขื•ื“ ื”ืชื ืฆืœ ืฉื”ื•ื ืœื ื™ื›ื•ืœ ืœืžืฆื•ื ืžืฉื”ื• ื™ื•ืชืจ ื˜ื•ื‘, ื‘ื’ืœืœ ืฉื”ื™ื™ืชื™ ื‘ืื’ืฃ ื•ื ื—ืฉื‘ืชื™ ื‘ืขื™ื™ืชื™. ื”ืฉื™ื‘ื•ืฅ ื‘ืžื˜ื‘ื— ื”ื™ื” ืžืขื•ืœื” – ืขื•ื‘ื“ื™ ืžื˜ื‘ื— ืจืง ืฆืจื™ื›ื™ื ืœืขื‘ื•ื“ ื‘ืžื˜ื‘ื— ื•ื—ื•ืฅ ืžื–ื” ืœื ืžืฉืชืชืคื™ื ื‘ืชืจื’ื™ืœื™ ื”ืกื“ืจ. ื‘ืžื˜ื‘ื— ื’ื ืขื‘ื“ ื‘ื—ื•ืจ ืงื˜ืŸ ื•ื ื—ืžื“, ืฆื—ื™ (ื ื“ืžื” ืœื™), ืฉื”ื™ื” ืืœื›ื•ื”ื•ืœื™ืกื˜. ื‘ืืจื•ื—ื•ืช ืฉื‘ืช ื™ื›ื•ืœืช ืœืจืื•ืช ืื•ืชื• ืžื—ื›ื” ื›ืžืขื˜ ื‘ืงืจื™ื– ืœืคื™ื ื•ื™, ืื– ื”ื•ื ื”ื™ื” ืชื•ืคืก ืืช ืื—ื“ ืžื‘ืงื‘ื•ืงื™ ื”ื™ื™ืŸ ื•ืžื—ืกืœ ืื•ืชื•.

ื”ืžืฉืคื—ื” ืฉืœื™ ื‘ืื” ืœื‘ืงืจ ืื•ืชื™ ื‘ืคืขื ื”ืจืืฉื•ื ื” ืฉื”ื™ื” ืืคืฉืจ. ืœืžืขืŸ ื”ืืžืช, ื”ื‘ื™ืงื•ืจ ื ืจืื” ืœื™ ื›ืœ ื›ืš ืงืฆืจ, ืฉืื ื™ ืืคื™ืœื• ืœื ื–ื•ื›ืจ ืžื” ื”ื™ื” ื‘ื•. ื ื“ื‘ ื“ืื’ ืœื™ ืœืชื•ืกืคืช ื–ืžืŸ ื”ืžื™ืจื‘ื™ืช ืœื‘ื™ืงื•ืจ – ื ื“ืžื” ืœื™ ืฉื”ื•ื ื”ื™ื” ื—ืฆื™ ืฉืขื” ื‘ืžืงื•ื ืขืฉืจื™ื ื“ืงื•ืช. ื ืชืชื™ ืœืื— ืฉืœื™ ืืช ื”ืฉืงื™ืช ืขื ื”ื‘ื’ื“ื™ื ื”ืžืœื•ื›ืœื›ื™ื. ืื—ืจื™ ืฉื”ืฉืชื—ืจืจืชื™ ื•ื”ื•ื ื ืชืŸ ืœื™ ืืช ื”ื›ื‘ื™ืกื” ื”ื ืงื™ื™ื” ื”ื•ื ืฉืืœ ืื•ืชื™ ืžื” ื”ื™ื” ืฉื ื•ืืžืจ ืฉื”ื™ื” ืœื‘ื’ื“ื™ื ืจื™ื— ืฉืœ ื‘ื™ื•ื‘. ืžืœืžืœืชื™ ืžืฉื”ื• ืขืœ ื–ื” ืฉื”ื ื”ื™ื• ื‘ืฉืงื™ืช ื”ืจื‘ื” ื–ืžืŸ. ืœื ื™ื›ื•ืœืชื™ ืœื”ื’ื™ื“ ืœื• ืฉื”ื ื”ื™ื• ืžืœืื™ื ืฉืชืŸ.

ื™ื•ื ื”ืคื’ื™ืฉื” ืฉืœื™ ืขื ื”ืคืกื™ื›ื™ืื˜ืจ ื”ื’ื™ืข. ืœืงื—ื• ืื•ืชื™ ืœืคืœื•ื’ื” ื’โ€™, ื›ื™ ื”ื™ื” ืฉื ื—ื™ื™ืœ ืฉื’ื ื”ื™ื” ืืžื•ืจ ืœืจืื•ืช ืืช ื”ืคืกื™ื›ื™ืื˜ืจ. ื”ืงื‘โ€ื ื™ืช ืืžืจื” ืœื ื• ืœื—ื›ื•ืช ื‘ื—ื•ืฅ ื‘ื–ืžืŸ ืฉื”ื™ื ืžื“ื‘ืจืช ืื™ืชื•. ืชื•ืš ื›ื“ื™ ืฉืื ื—ื ื• ื™ื•ืฉื‘ื™ื ื‘ื—ื•ืฅ ืื ื™ ืฉื•ืžืข ืื•ืชื” ืžืชื“ืจื›ืช ืืช ื”ืคืกื™ื›ื™ืื˜ืจ: โ€œืขืžื™ืช ืฉืจื™ื™ื‘ืจ – ื”ืชื ื”ื’ื•ืช ื™ืœื“ื•ืชื™ืชโ€ฆโ€ (ืื ื™ ื‘ืืžืช ืœื ื–ื•ื›ืจ ืืช ื”ืฉืืจ). ืื—ืจื™ ืฉืฉืžืขืชื™ ืืช ื–ื”, ื™ื“ืขืชื™ ื‘ื“ื™ื•ืง ืžื” ืื ื™ ืฆืจื™ืš ืœืขืฉื•ืช. ืงืจืื• ืœื™ ืคื ื™ืžื”, ื•ืื ื™ ื ืชืชื™ ืืช ื”ื”ืฆื’ื” ืฉืœ ื”ื—ื™ื™ื ืฉืœื™. ื”ืคื’ื™ืฉื” ื ื’ืžืจื” ื›ืฉื”ืคืกื™ื›ื™ืื˜ืจ ืžืžืœื™ืฅ ืœื”ื•ืจื™ื“ ืืช ื”ืคืจื•ืคื™ืœ ืฉืœื™ ืœ- 64. ื ืฉืืจ ืจืง ืขื•ื“ ืฉืœื‘ ืื—ื“ – ื”ื•ื•ืขื“ื” ื”ืจืคื•ืื™ืช. ืงื™ื•ื•ื™ืชื™ ืฉื–ื” ื™ืงืจื” ื‘ื–ืžืŸ ืฉืื ื™ ื‘ื›ืœื, ืื—ืจืช ื–ื” ื”ื™ื” ืื•ืžืจ ืฉืื ื™ ืฆืจื™ืš ืœื—ื–ื•ืจ ืœื™ื—ื™ื“ื” ืขื“ ื”ื•ื•ืขื“ื”.

ื•ื‘ืืžืช ื‘ืื—ื“ ื”ื™ืžื™ื ืœืงื—ื• ืื•ืชื™ ืœื•ืขื“ื” ื”ืจืคื•ืื™ืช ื‘ื‘ื™ืช ื—ื•ืœื™ื 10 ื‘ื—ื™ืคื”. ื”ืคืขื ื›ื‘ืœื• ืื•ืชื™ ื‘ืื–ื™ืงื™ื ืœืื—ื“ ื”ืžื“โ€ื›ื™ื. ื”ื ืกื™ืขื” ื”ื™ืชื” ืžื“ื”ื™ืžื”. ืื—ืจื™ ื™ื•ืชืจ ืžืขืฉืจื™ื ื™ื•ื ื‘ื›ืœื, ืคืชืื•ื ืœืจืื•ืช ื›ื‘ื™ืฉื™ื, ืื–ืจื—ื™ื, ื—ื™ื•ืช, ืฆืžื—ื™ื – ื–ื• ื—ื•ื•ื™ื”. ื‘ื™ืฆื™ืื” ืžื”ืจื›ื‘ ืฉืœืงื— ืื•ืชื ื• ืœื‘ื™ืช ื—ื•ืœื™ื 10 ื”ื‘ื ืชื™ ืฉื›ืœ ื”ืื ืฉื™ื (ืื–ืจื—ื™ื ื•ื—ื™ื™ืœื™ื) ืžืกืชื›ืœื™ื ืขืœื™ื™ ื‘ืฆื•ืจื” ืžื•ื–ืจื”. ืœืงื— ืœื™ ืฉื ื™ื™ื” ืœื”ื‘ื™ืŸ ืฉื”ื ื‘ื˜ื— ื—ื•ืฉื‘ื™ื ืฉืื ื™ ืื™ื–ื” ืคื•ืฉืข ืžืกื•ื›ืŸ, ืื– ืขืฉื™ืชื™ ืืช ื”ืคืจืฆื•ืฃ ื”ื›ื™ ืงืฉื•ื— ืฉื™ื›ื•ืœืชื™ ื•ื”ืกืชื›ืœืชื™ ื™ืฉืจ ื‘ืขื™ื ื™ื™ื ืœื›ืœ ืžื™ ืฉื”ืกืชื›ืœ ืขืœื™ื™. ื–ื” ื”ื™ื” ื›ืœ ื›ืš ืžืฆื—ื™ืง ืœืจืื•ืช ืื™ืš ืื ืฉื™ื ืžืฉืคื™ืœื™ื ืžื‘ื˜ ืื• ืืคื™ืœื• ืขื•ื‘ืจื™ื ืœืžื“ืจื›ื” ืฉื‘ืฆื“ ื”ืฉื ื™.

ื‘ืชื•ืš ื‘ื™ืช ื”ื—ื•ืœื™ื ื™ืฉื‘ืชื™ ืขืœ ื”ืจืฆืคื” ื•ื—ื™ื›ื™ืชื™ ืœื•ืขื“ื”. ื‘ื™ื ืชื™ื™ื ืคื’ืฉืชื™ ืฉืชื™ ื‘ื ื•ืช ืฉืœืžื“ื• ืื™ืชื™ ื‘ืชื™ื›ื•ืŸ. ื’ื ื–ื” ื”ื™ื” ืžืฆื—ื™ืง. ื›ืฉืืชื” ืจื•ืื” ืžื™ืฉื”ื• ื›ื‘ื•ืœ ื‘ืื–ื™ืงื™ื ืœืžื“โ€ื›, ืืชื” ืœื ื‘ื“ื™ื•ืง ื™ื›ื•ืœ ืœืคืชื•ื— ื‘ืฉื™ื—ืช ื—ื•ืœื™ืŸ ืฉืœ โ€œืžื” ื”ืžืฆื‘? ืžื” ืงื•ืจื” ืื™ืชืš?โ€. โ€œืืช ื™ื•ื“ืขืช ืื™ืš ื–ื” – ืื ื™ ื›ื‘ื•ืœ ืœืžื“โ€ื›. ื–ื” ืงืฆืช ืžื’ื‘ื™ืœ, ืื‘ืœ ื‘ืœื™ืœื” ืื ื—ื ื• ื™ื•ืฉื ื™ื ื›ืคื™ื•ืช ืื– ื–ื” ืœื ื ื•ืจื.โ€ ื‘ื•ืขื“ื” ืื•ืฉืจ ืœื™ ื”ืคืจื•ืคื™ืœ ืกื•ืคื™ืช, ื•ืงื‘ืœืชื™ ืคืชืง ืงื˜ืŸ ืฉื›ืชื•ื‘ ืขืœื™ื• โ€œ64โ€ณ ื•ื’ื โ€œืคืกื•ืœ ืจืžืช ื”ื’ื•ืœืŸโ€. ืื ื™ ืžื‘ื˜ื™ื— ืฉืื ื™ ืœื ืžืžืฆื™ื ืืช ื–ื” – ืื™ืŸ ืœื™ ืžื•ืฉื’ ืœืžื” ื”ื•ื›ืชืจืชื™ โ€œืคืกื•ืœ ืจืžืช ื”ื’ื•ืœืŸโ€, ืื‘ืœ ื–ื” ืžื” ืฉื”ื™ื”. ืขื“ ื”ื™ื•ื ื›ืฉืื ื™ ื—ื•ืฉื‘ ืขืœ ืฆื™ืžืจ ื‘ืฆืคื•ืŸ, ืื ื™ ื—ื•ืฉื‘ ืคืขืžื™ื™ื.

ืื– ื–ื”ื• – ื”ืžืฉื™ืžื” ื”ื•ืฉืœืžื”. ื”ืคืจื•ืคื™ืœ ืฉืœื™ ื™ืจื“, ื•ืื ื™ ื”ื™ื™ืชื™ ืžืื•ืฉืจ. ื”ื›ืœื•ืื™ื ื”ืื—ืจื™ื ืœื ื”ื‘ื™ื ื• ืœืžื” ืื ื™ ื›ืœ ื›ืš ืฉืžื— ืื—ืจื™ ืฉืงื‘ืœืชื™ ืื™ืฉื•ืจ ืฉืื ื™ ื“ืคื•ืง. ืื‘ืœ ื”ืื ืฉื™ื ืฉื ืœื ื”ื™ื• ื‘ื“ื™ื•ืง ื›ืืœื” ืฉื”ื™ื” ืื›ืคืช ืœื™ ืžื” ื”ื ื—ื•ืฉื‘ื™ื. ืœืžืฉืœ ื™ื”ื•ื“ื” ื”ืขื™ื•ื•ืจ, ืฉื ืงืจื ื›ื›ื” ื›ื™ ื”ื™ืชื” ืœื• ืื™ื–ื” ื‘ืขื™ื” ื–ืžื ื™ืช ืฉื‘ื’ืœืœื” ื”ื•ื ืœื ืจืื” ืืฃ ืื—ื“ ืžืžื˜ืจ. ื›ืœื•ืžืจ, ื”ื•ื ื‘ืืžืช ืœื ืจืื” ืืฃ ืื—ื“ ืžืžื˜ืจ. ื”ื•ื ื”ื™ื” ืžืกืคืจ ืœื ื• ืกื™ืคื•ืจื™ื ืื™ืš ื“ื ื” ืื™ื ื˜ืจื ืฉื™ื•ื ืœ ื ื“ืœืงื” ืขืœื™ื• ื•ื›ืืœื”.

ืœืคื ื™ ืฉื ื›ื ืกืชื™ ืœื›ืœื ื‘ืงืจืชื™ ืืช ืกื‘ืชื ืฉืœื™ ื‘ื‘ื™ืช ื”ื—ื•ืœื™ื. ื”ื™ื ื”ื™ืชื” ื—ื•ืœื” ื›ื‘ืจ ื”ืจื‘ื” ื–ืžืŸ. ื‘ื™ื•ื ื”ืื—ืจื•ืŸ ื‘ื›ืœื ืงืจืื• ืœื™ ืืœ ื”ืžืฉืจื“ื™ื ื‘ืคืœื•ื’ื” ื‘โ€™ ื•ื”ื•ื“ื™ืขื• ืœื™ ืฉื”ื™ื ื ืคื˜ืจื”. ื”ื‘ื˜ื™ื—ื• ืœื™ ืฉื”ืฉื—ืจื•ืจ ืฉืœื™ ืœืžื—ืจืช ื™ื”ื™ื” ืžื”ื™ืจ ื›ื›ืœ ื”ืืคืฉืจ, ืœืžืจื•ืช ืฉื‘ืกื•ืฃ ื–ื” ืœื ื™ืฆื ืœืคื•ืขืœ ื•ื”ืฉืชื—ืจืจืชื™ ืขื ื›ื•ืœื. ื”ื ื’ื ื ืชื ื• ืœื™ ืœืขืฉื•ืช ืฉื™ื—ืช ื˜ืœืคื•ืŸ ืื—ืช. ื‘ื“ืจืš ื—ื–ืจื” ืœืžื˜ื‘ื— ืœื™ื•ื•ื” ืื•ืชื™ ืื—ื“ ื”ืžื“โ€ื›ื™ื ืฉื ื—ืฉื‘ ืžื”โ€ื˜ื•ื‘ื™ืโ€, ื›ืœื•ืžืจ ืžืืœื” ืฉืžืชื™ื™ื—ืกื™ื ืœื—ื™ื™ืœื™ื ื‘ื›ื‘ื•ื“ ื•ื‘ืืžืคื˜ื™ื•ืช. ืืฃ ืคืขื ืœื ื”ื™ื™ืชื™ ืขื“ ืœืฆื“ ื”ื–ื” ืฉืœื•. ื‘ื–ืžืŸ ืฉื”ื•ื ืคืชื— ืืช ื”ืฉืขืจ ืืœ ื”ืžื˜ื‘ื—, ื”ืชื—ื™ืœื• ืœื–ืœื•ื’ ืœื™ ื“ืžืขื•ืช. ื”ื•ื ืงืœื˜ ืืช ื–ื”, ืขืฉื” ืคืจืฆื•ืฃ ืžื–ืœื–ืœ ื•ืฉืืœ ืื•ืชื™ โ€œืžื” ื”ื‘ืขื™ื”, ื—ื™ื™ืœ?!โ€. ืœื ืžืžืฉ ืจืฆื™ืชื™ ืœืฉืชืฃ ืื•ืชื•, ืื‘ืœ ืžื” ื›ื‘ืจ ื™ื›ื•ืœืชื™ ืœื”ื’ื™ื“? ืื– ืืžืจืชื™ โ€œืกื‘ืชื ืฉืœื™ ื ืคื˜ืจื”, ื”ืžืคืงื“โ€. ื‘ืจื’ืข ืื—ื“ ื›ืœ ืืจืฉืช ื”ืคื ื™ื ืฉืœื• ื”ืฉืชื ืชื”. ื”ื•ื ื”ืชืงืจื‘ ืืœื™ื™, ื”ืกืชื›ืœ ืœื™ ื™ืฉืจ ื‘ืขื™ื ื™ื™ื ื•ืืžืจ โ€œืื ื™ ืžืื•ื“ ืžืฉืชืชืฃ ื‘ืฆืขืจืš.โ€ ื™ื›ื•ืœืชื™ ืœืจืื•ืช ืฉื”ื•ื ืžืชื›ื•ื•ืŸ ืœื–ื”. ื‘ืชื•ืš ื›ืœ ื”ื˜ื™ืจื•ืฃ ืฉืœ ื”ื›ืœื ื”ืžืขืฉื” ื”ืคืฉื•ื˜ ื”ื–ื” ื”ื•ื ื”ื›ื™ ืื ื•ืฉื™, ื”ื›ื™ ืจื’ื™ืฉ ื•ื”ื–ื›ืจื•ืŸ ื”ื›ื™ ื—ื–ืง ืฉื ืฉืืจ ืื™ืชื™ ืžืื•ืชื” ืชืงื•ืคื”.

ืœืžื—ืจืช ืฉื•ื—ืจืจืชื™ ืžื›ืœื ืฉืฉ ืขื 24 ืฉืขื•ืช ื—ื•ืคืฉ ื›ื“ื™ ืœื”ื™ื•ืช ื‘ืœื•ื•ื™ื” ืฉืœ ืกื‘ืชื ืฉืœื™. ื”ื”ืฆื‘ื” ืฉืœื™ ืœืื—ืจ ืžื›ืŸ ื”ื™ืชื” ื—ื–ืจื” ืœื’ื“ื•ื“ ื”ืชื•ืชื—ื ื™ื ืฉืœื™, ื‘ืจืžืช ื”ื’ื•ืœืŸ.

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ื”ืฉื™ืจื•ืช ื”ืฆื‘ืื™ ืฉืœื™ – ื—ืœืง ืฉื™ืฉื™

“Desperate Times Call For Desperate Measures” – English proverb

ื”ื›ืœื – ืคืœื•ื’ื” ื’โ€™

ืคืœื•ื’ื” ื’โ€™ ื‘ื›ืœื ื”ื™ืชื” ื”ืคืœื•ื’ื” ื”ื›ื™ ืงืฉื” ืžื›ืžื” ื‘ื—ื™ื ื•ืช: ื”ืžืฉืžืขืช ื”ื™ืชื” ื”ื›ื™ ืงืฉื” ืฉื™ื›ื•ืœื” ืœื”ื™ื•ืช, ืขืฉื™ื ื• ืชืจื’ื™ืœื™ ืกื“ืจ ื‘ืกื‘ื™ื‘ื•ืช ื—ืžืฉ ืื• ืฉืฉ ืฉืขื•ืช ื‘ื™ื•ื, ื–ืžื ื™ ื”ืืจื•ื—ื•ืช ื•ื”ืžืงืœื—ื•ืช ืžื•ืงืฆื‘ื™ื, ืกืคื™ืจื•ืช ื™ื•ืžื™ื•ืช ืฉืœ ื›ืœ ื”ืคืœื•ื’ื” ื‘ื™ื—ื“ (ืฉื–ื” ืื•ืžืจ ืขืžื™ื“ื” ืืจื•ื›ื” ื•ืžื•ืจื˜ืช ืขืฆื‘ื™ื ืขื“ ืฉืื•ืกืคื™ื ืืช ื›ืœ ื”ื—ื™ื™ืœื™ื, ื›ื•ืœืœ ืžื˜ื‘ื— ื•ื›ืืœื”), ื‘ื–ืžืŸ ื”ืืจื•ื—ื•ืช ืืกื•ืจ ืœื”ืจืขื™ืฉ ืžืฉื•ื ื‘ื—ื™ื ื” – ืื ืœื“ืขืช ื”ืงืฆื™ืŸ ื”ืื—ืจืื™ ืจืขืฉ ื”ื›ืคื•ืช (ื”ื›ืœื™ ื”ื™ื—ื™ื“ ืฉื”ื™ื” ื‘ื—ื“ืจ ืื•ื›ืœ) ืขืœ ื”ืฆืœื—ื•ืช ื”ื™ื” ื—ื–ืง ืžื“ื™, ืื– ื”ืืจื•ื—ื” ื”ื™ืชื” ื ืคืกืงืช ืœืื™ื–ื” ื“ืงื” ื•ื”ื™ื™ื ื• ื ื ื–ืคื™ื. ืœื“ื‘ืจ ื”ื™ื” ืžืžืฉ ืžื—ื•ืฅ ืœืชื—ื•ื ื‘ื–ืžืŸ ื”ืืจื•ื—ื”. ื“ืžื™ื™ื ื• ืœืขืฆืžื›ื ืฉื™ืฉื” ืื• ืฉืžื•ื ื” ืื ืฉื™ื ื™ื•ืฉื‘ื™ื ืกื‘ื™ื‘ ืฉื•ืœื—ืŸ, ืžื ืกื™ื ืœืื›ื•ืœ ืจื‘ืข ืขื•ืฃ ืขื ื›ืฃ ื•ืœืกืžืŸ ื‘ื ืคื ื•ืคื™ ื™ื“ื™ื™ื ืื—ื“ ืœืฉื ื™ ืœื”ืขื‘ื™ืจ ืืช ื”ืžืœื—. ื ืจืื” ื›ืžื• ื ื™ืกื•ื™ ื‘ืกื•ืฆื™ื•ืœื•ื’ื™ื” ืขืœ ืงื‘ื•ืฆืช ืงื•ืคื™ื.

ืœื ื”ื™ืชื” ื“ืงื” ืคื ื•ื™ื” ื‘ืคืœื•ื’ื” ื’โ€™. ื”ืžื ื•ื—ื” ื”ื™ื—ื™ื“ื” ื”ื™ืชื” ื‘ืฉืขื•ืช ื”ืขื‘ื•ื“ื” ื•ื‘ืฉื‘ืชื•ืช. ื”ื›ืœื•ืื™ื ืขื•ื‘ื“ื™ื ื‘ืขื‘ื•ื“ื•ืช ืฉื•ื ื•ืช ื›ืžื” ืฉืขื•ืช ื‘ื™ื•ื. ื‘ืจื™ ื”ืžื–ืœ ื™ื•ืฆืื™ื ืžืชื—ื•ื ื”ื›ืœื ืœืขื‘ื•ื“ื” ื‘ื”ืฉื’ื—ืช ืื–ืจื—ื™ื ืขื•ื‘ื“ื™ ืฆื”โ€ืœ. ืื ื™, ื‘ื’ืœืœ ืฉื”ื™ื™ืชื™ ื›ื–ื” ืžืฉื•ื’ืข ื•ืžืกื•ื›ืŸ ืœื—ื‘ืจื”, ื ืืœืฆืชื™ ืœื”ื™ืฉืืจ ื‘ืชื—ื•ื ื”ืคืœื•ื’ื” ื•ืœืชืงืŸ ืžื›ืฉื™ืจื™ ืงืฉืจ. ื–ื• ื”ื™ืชื” ื”ืขื‘ื•ื“ื” ื”ื›ื™ ื’ืจื•ืขื” ืžื‘ื—ื™ื ืช ืชื ืื™ื, ื•ืœืžืขื˜ ื”ืฉื™ื ื” ื–ื• ื”ื™ืชื” ื”ืžื ื•ื—ื” ื”ื™ื—ื™ื“ื” ืฉืœื™.

ืชืจื’ื™ืœื™ ื”ืกื“ืจ ื”ื™ื• ืžืชื™ืฉื™ื. ื–ื” ืœื ืงืœ ืœืขืฉื•ืช โ€œืฉืžืืœ-ื™ืžื™ืŸโ€ ื‘ืžืขื’ืœื™ื ื›ืžื” ืฉืขื•ืช ื‘ื™ื•ื (ื”ืจื—ื‘ื” ืฉืœ ืคืœื•ื’ื” ื’โ€™ ื”ื™ืชื” ืงื˜ื ื” ื™ื—ืกื™ืช, ืœื“ืขืชื™ ื›ืขืฉืจื™ื ื•ื—ืžื™ืฉื” ืื• ืฉืœื•ืฉื™ื ืžื˜ืจื™ื ืจื‘ื•ืขื™ื). ื”ืจื’ืœื™ื™ื ื›ื•ืื‘ื•ืช ื•ื”ืฉืขืžื•ื ื ื•ืจืื™. ื›ื“ื™ ืœื”ืคื™ื’ ืืช ื”ืฉืขืžื•ื ื”ื™ื™ื ื• ืœืคืขืžื™ื ืžื–ืžื–ืžื™ื ืฉื™ืจื™ื ืœืคื™ ื”ืงืฆื‘, ื•ืžืกืชื›ื ื™ื ืฉื™ืชืคืกื• ืื•ืชื ื• ื•ื ืขื ืฉ. ืœืคืขืžื™ื ื”ืžื“โ€ื›ื™ื ื”ื™ื• ื‘ืื™ื ืœืงืจืืชื ื• ื•ืื ื”ื™ื™ื ื• ื‘ืกื“ืจ ื‘ืื•ืชื• ื™ื•ื ื”ื ื”ื™ื• ืขื•ืฉื™ื ืœื ื• ืชืจื’ื™ืœื™ ืกื“ืจ ืžืขื ื™ื™ื ื™ื, ื›ืžื• ื”ืฉืชืœื‘ื•ืช ืฉืœ ืฉืชื™ ืงื‘ื•ืฆื•ืช ืื—ืช ื‘ืฉื ื™ื™ื”. ืงืฉื” ืœื™ ืœื”ืืžื™ืŸ ืฉืื ื™ ืื•ืžืจ ืืช ื–ื”, ืื‘ืœ ื–ื” ื‘ืืžืช ื”ื™ื” ืžื”ื ื” ืœืขืฉื•ืช ืชืจื’ื™ืœื™ ืกื“ืจ ืžื™ื•ื—ื“ื™ื. ืœื“ืขืชื™, ื–ื” ืžืกื‘ื™ืจ ืขื“ ื›ืžื” ื”ืžืฆื‘ ืฉืœื™ ื”ื™ื” ืงืฉื”.

ื‘ื–ืžื ื™ื ืฉโ€ื‘ื™ืŸ ืœื‘ื™ืŸโ€, ืœืžืฉืœ ื‘ื™ืŸ ื”ืขื‘ื•ื“ื” ืœืืจื•ื—ื” ืื• ืœืžืงืœื—ืช, ื”ื™ื• ืขื•ืฉื™ื ืœื ื• ืžืกื“ืจื™ื ื‘ื—ื“ืจื™ื. ื”ื—ื“ืจ ืฉื”ื™ื™ืชื™ ื‘ื• ื”ื™ื” ืกืžื•ืš ืœืžืงื•ื ืฉื”ืžื“โ€ื›ื™ื ื™ื•ืฉื‘ื™ื ื‘ื•, ืื– ื›ืœ ืคืขื ืฉื”ื™ื™ื ื• ืžืจื™ืžื™ื ืงื•ืœ ื”ื ื”ื™ื• ื‘ืื™ื ืœืฆืขื•ืง ืขืœื™ื ื•. ื‘ืื•ืคืŸ ื›ืœืœื™ ื”ื™ื™ื ื• ืชืžื™ื“ ืขืœ ื”ื›ื•ื•ื ืช ืฉืœื”ื. ื”ืžืกื“ืจื™ื ื”ื™ื• ื ื•ืงืฉื™ื, ืœืžืฉืœ ื‘ืžื•ื‘ืŸ ืฉืงื™ืคื•ืœื™ ื”ืฉืžื™ื›ื•ืช ื”ื™ื• ืฆืจื™ื›ื™ื ืœื”ื™ื•ืช ืžื•ืฉืœืžื™ื – ื‘ืงื™ืคื•ืœ 16 ื‘ืื—ื“ ื”ืฆื“ื“ื™ื ืฉืœ ื”ืฉืžื™ื›ื” ื™ืฉ 16 ืคืกื™ื (ืงื™ืคื•ืœื™ื ืฉืœ ื”ืฉืžื™ื›ื”), ื›ืžื• ืฉื™ืฉ 8 ื‘ืงื™ืคื•ืœ 8. ื‘ืงื™ืคื•ืœ 16 ืžื•ืฉืœื ื”ืคืกื™ื ื™ืฉืจื™ื ืœื’ืžืจื™, ืื‘ืœ ื–ื” ืžืื•ื“ ืงืฉื” ืœืขืฉื•ืช. ื›ืžื• ื›ืŸ, ื”ื™ื” ืืกื•ืจ ืฉื™ื”ื™ื” ืฉื•ื ืœื›ืœื•ืš ืขืœ ื”ืจืฆืคื” ื”ืฉื˜ื•ืคื”, ื•ืชืžื™ื“ ื”ื™ื• ืžื•ืฆืื™ื ืœื ื• ืื™ื–ื” ื’ืคืจื•ืจ ืฉื”ืชื—ื‘ื ืื™ืคื” ืฉื”ื•ื ืื• ืฉืžื™ื›ื” ืฉื”ืคืกื™ื ื‘ื” ืœื ื”ื™ื• ื™ืฉืจื™ื. ื‘ืžืงืจื” ื›ื–ื” ื”ื™ื™ื ื• ื—ื•ื˜ืคื™ื ืฆืขืงื•ืช, ื ืขื ืฉื™ื ื‘ืชืจื’ื™ืœื™ ืกื“ืจ ื ื•ืกืคื™ื ืื• ืกืชื ื ืืœืฆื™ื ืœืขืฉื•ืช ืžืกื“ืจ ื—ื•ื–ืจ (ื”ืžื“โ€ื› ืฉื”ื™ื” ื‘ื•ื“ืง ืืช ื”ื—ื“ืจ ื”ื™ื” ืžื‘ืœื’ืŸ ืœื ื• ืืช ื”ืฉืžื™ื›ื•ืช ื‘ื›ื•ื•ื ื” ื‘ื–ืžืŸ ื”ืžืกื“ืจ). ื”ืกื™ื‘ื” ื”ื™ืชื” ืฉืชืžื™ื“ ืœืžื™ืฉื”ื• ืœื ื”ื™ื” ื›ื•ื— ืœืขืฉื•ืช ื“ื‘ืจื™ื ื›ืžื• ืฉืฆืจื™ืš ื•ืชืžื™ื“ ื”ื™ื• ื•ื™ื›ื•ื—ื™ื ืขืœ ืžื™-ืขื•ืฉื”-ืžื” ื‘ืžืงื•ื ืœืขืฉื•ืช ืืช ื”ืขื‘ื•ื“ื”.

ืื‘ืœ ื‘ืื—ื“ ืžื”ื™ืžื™ื, ืฉื›ื ืจืื” ื ืคืœื” ื‘ื• ื”ืžื•ื–ื” ืขืœ ืฉื•ื”ื™ ื”ื—ื“ืจ (ืื• ืฉืกืชื ื ืžืืก ืœื”ื ืœื”ื™ืขื ืฉ), ื›ื•ืœื ื”ืฉืงื™ืขื• ื‘ื ืงื™ื•ืŸ ื‘ืฆื•ืจื” ืงื™ืฆื•ื ื™ืช. ื”ื—ื“ืจ ื”ื™ื” ืžื“ื•ื’ื – ื”ืฉืžื™ื›ื•ืช ื”ื™ื• ืžืงื•ืคืœื•ืช ืžื•ืฉืœื, ื”ืฉืžื™ื›ื•ืช ืฉืฉื™ืžืฉื• ื›ืกื“ื™ื ื™ื ื”ื™ื• ืžืชื•ื—ื•ืช ืขืœ ื”ืžื™ื˜ื•ืช, ื”ืจืฆืคื” ื”ื™ืชื” ืฉื˜ื•ืคื” ืœืžืฉืขื™ ื•ืœื ื”ื™ื” ืขืœื™ื” ืคื™ืจื•ืจ. ื”ืฉื™ืจื•ืชื™ื (ื‘ื›ืœ ื—ื“ืจ ื”ื™ื• ืฉื™ืจื•ืชื™ ื›ืจื™ืขื”) ื”ื™ื• ืžื‘ืจื™ืงื™ื. ื”ื™ืชื” ืื•ื•ื™ืจื” ืฉืœ ื’ืื•ื•ื” ื•ื”ืจื’ืฉื” ืฉโ€ื”ืคืขื ืขืฉื™ื ื• ืืช ื–ื” ื›ืžื• ืฉืฆืจื™ืšโ€. ื”ืžื“โ€ื› ื ื›ื ืก ื•ื‘ืืžืช ืจื•ืื” ืฉื”ื›ืœ ืžืงื•ืคืœ ื•ืžืชื•ื—, ืฉื”ืจืฆืคื” ื ืงื™ื™ื”. ืจื•ืื™ื ืฉื”ื•ื ืœื ืžืฆืœื™ื— ืœืžืฆื•ื ืฉื•ื ื“ื‘ืจ. ื•ืื–, ื‘ื”ื™ื ืฃ ื™ื“, ื”ื•ื ืžื–ื™ื– ืืช ืื—ืช ื”ืžื™ื˜ื•ืช ื”ืคื™ื ืชื™ื•ืช, ื•ืžืื—ื•ืจื™ ื”ืจื’ืœ ืฉืœ ื”ืžื™ื˜ื” ืฆืžื•ื“ ืœืงื™ืจ ืžืชื’ืœื”, ืœื ืคื—ื•ืช ื•ืœื ื™ื•ืชืจ, ืฉื–ื™ืฃ. ืœื ื’ืจืขื™ืŸ ืฉืœ ืฉื–ื™ืฃ, ืœื ืื›ื•ืœ ืœืžื—ืฆื”, ืืœื ืฉืœื. ื‘ืชื ื•ืขื” ื“ืจืžื˜ื™ืช ื ื•ืกืคืช ื”ืžื“โ€ื› ืชืคืก ืืช ื”ืฉื–ื™ืฃ, ื”ืจื™ื ืื•ืชื• ื‘ืื•ื•ื™ืจ ื•ื”ืชื—ื™ืœ ืœืฆืขื•ืง โ€œืžื” ื–ื”?! ืžื” ื–ื”??!!โ€ ื•ืื– ื”ื•ื ืจืฅ ื”ื—ื•ืฆื” ื›ืฉื”ื•ื ื‘ืงื•ืฉื™ ืžืฆืœื™ื— ืœืขืฆื•ืจ ืืช ื”ืฆื—ื•ืง ืฉืœื•. ื”ื“ืงื” ืฉืขื‘ืจื” ืขื“ ืฉื”ื•ื ื—ื–ืจ ื•ื”ืขื ื™ืฉ ืื•ืชื ื• ื”ื™ืชื” ืื—ืช ื”ื“ืงื•ืช ื”ื˜ื•ื‘ื•ืช ื‘ืคืœื•ื’ื” ื’โ€™.

ื ื“ื‘ ืœืžื“ ืื™ืชื™ ื‘ืชื™ื›ื•ืŸ, ืื‘ืœ ืืฃ ืคืขื ืœื ืžืžืฉ ื“ื‘ืจื ื• ืื—ื“ ืขื ื”ืฉื ื™. ืฉืœื•ื-ืฉืœื•ื, ื‘ืžืงืจื” ื”ื˜ื•ื‘. ื™ื•ื ืื—ื“, ื‘ืื—ื“ ืžื”ืžืกื“ืจื™ื ื‘ืคืœื•ื’ื”, ืคืชืื•ื ืจืื™ืชื™ ืืช ื ื“ื‘ ื ื›ื ืก ื‘ืฉืขืจ. ื”ื•ื ื”ื™ื” ืžื“โ€ื›. ืงืจืืชื™ ืœื• ื‘ืœื—ื™ืฉื” ืกืชื ื‘ืฉื‘ื™ืœ ืœื”ื’ื™ื“ ืœื• ืฉืื ื™ ืฉื, ื•ื›ืฉื”ื•ื ืงืœื˜ ืื•ืชื™ ื”ื•ื ืžื™ื“ ืฆื™ื•ื•ื” ืขืœื™ื™ ื‘ืงื•ืœ ืกืžื›ื•ืชื™: โ€œื—ื™ื™ืœ, ื‘ื•ื ื”ื ื”!โ€ ื”ืœื›ืชื™ ืืœื™ื• ื•ื”ื•ื ื”ืชื—ื™ืœ ืœืฉืื•ืœ ืžื” ืื ื™ ืขื•ืฉื” ืฉื ื•ื“ื‘ืจ ืื™ืชื™ ื›ืื™ืœื• ืื ื—ื ื• ื—ื‘ืจื™ื ืžื™ืœื“ื•ืช. ืœื ื™ื›ื•ืœืชื™ ืœื”ื•ืจื™ื“ ืืช ื”ื—ื™ื•ืš ืžื”ืคื ื™ื – ืจืง ื”ืขื•ื‘ื“ื” ืฉื”ื™ื” ืฉื ืžื™ืฉื”ื• ืžื•ื›ืจ ืขืฉืชื” ืœื™ ื˜ื•ื‘. ืื‘ืœ ื”ื•ื ื”ืกื‘ื™ืจ ืœื™ ืฉื›ื“ืื™ ืœื™ ืœื”ืคืกื™ืง ืœื—ื™ื™ืš ืœืคื ื™ ืฉืžื™ืฉื”ื• ื™ืฉื™ื ืœื‘. ื”ื‘ื ืชื™ ืฉื”ื•ื ื”ื•ืœืš ืœื“ืื•ื’ ืœื™, ืื‘ืœ ืœื ื”ื™ื” ืœื™ ืžื•ืฉื’ ืขื“ ื›ืžื”. ื™ื•ื ืื—ืจ ื›ืš ื”ืฉื™ื‘ื•ืฅ ืฉืœื™ ื‘ืขื‘ื•ื“ื” ื”ื•ื—ืœืฃ ื•ื”ืชื—ืœืชื™ ืœืขื‘ื•ื“ ื‘ืคื™ืจื•ืง ื•ื”ืจื›ื‘ืช ืžื—ืกื ื™ื•ืช ืืฆืœ ืื—ื“ ืžื”ืื–ืจื—ื™ื. ื”ื™ื” ืฉื ืจื“ื™ื• ื•ืืกืคืงื” ื—ื•ืคืฉื™ืช ืฉืœ ืชื” – ืฉื™ืคื•ืจ ืžืฉืžืขื•ืชื™ ืœืขื•ืžืช ืชื™ืงื•ืŸ ืžื›ืฉื™ืจื™ ื”ืงืฉืจ. ื ื“ื‘ ื”ืžืฉื™ืš ืœืขื–ื•ืจ ืœื™ ื’ื ื›ืฉืขื‘ืจืชื™ ืœืคืœื•ื’ื” ื‘โ€™, ืื‘ืœ ืขืœ ื–ื” ืื ื™ ืืกืคืจ ื‘ื—ืœืง ื”ื‘ื ืฉืœ ื”ืกื™ืคื•ืจ.

ื”ื“ืื’ื” ื”ื’ื“ื•ืœื” ืฉืœื™ ื”ื™ืชื” ื”ื•ืจื“ืช ื”ืคืจื•ืคื™ืœ. ื”ืจื’ืฉืชื™ ืฉืื ื™ ื—ื™ื™ื‘ ืœืขืฉื•ืช ืžืฉื”ื• ืงื™ืฆื•ื ื™. ืœืคื ื™ ื”ื’ื™ื•ืก ื–ื•ืžื ืชื™ ืืœ ืงื‘โ€ืŸ, ื›ื ืจืื” ืขืœ ืจืงืข ื”ื’ื™ืจื•ืฉื™ื ืฉืœ ื”ื”ื•ืจื™ื. ื”ื™ื™ืชื™ ื›ืŸ ืื™ืชื•, ื•ื‘ื™ืŸ ื”ืฉืืจ ืกื™ืคืจืชื™ ืœื• ืฉื”ื™ื™ืชื™ ืžืจื˜ื™ื‘ ื‘ืžื™ื˜ื” ืขื“ ื’ื™ืœ ื™ื—ืกื™ืช ืžืื•ื—ืจ. ืชืืจืชื™ ืœืขืฆืžื™ ืฉื”ืขื•ื‘ื“ื” ื”ื–ืืช ืจืฉื•ืžื” ืื™ืคื” ืฉื”ื•ื ื‘ืชื™ืง ืฉืœื™, ื•ื”ื—ืœื˜ืชื™ ืœื”ืฉืชืžืฉ ื‘ื–ื”. ื‘ื‘ืงืจื™ื – ื›ืžื” ื“ืงื•ืช ืœืคื ื™ ื”ื”ืฉื›ืžื” ื”ื›ืœืœื™ืช – ื”ื™ื™ืชื™ ืงื ืžื”ืžื™ื˜ื”, ืžื—ืœื™ืฃ ืชื—ืชื•ื ื™ื ื•ื–ื•ืจืง ืืช ื”ืชื—ืชื•ื ื™ื ืฉืœ ืืชืžื•ืœ ืขืœ ื”ืžื™ื˜ื” ื™ื—ื“ ืขื ืฉืชื™ ื”ืฉืžื™ื›ื•ืช. ื•ืื–, ื‘ื—ื“ืจ ืขื ืขื•ื“ 19 ืื ืฉื™ื (ื™ืฉื ื™ื), ื”ื™ื™ืชื™ ืžืฉืชื™ืŸ ืขืœ ื”ืžื™ื˜ื” ืฉืœื™ ื•ื“ื•ืื’ ืœื”ืจื˜ื™ื‘ ืืช ื”ื›ืœ. ื‘ืคืขื ื”ืจืืฉื•ื ื” ืฉืขืฉื™ืชื™ ืืช ื–ื” ืกื™ืคืจืชื™ ืœืžื“โ€ื› ืฉื ื›ื ืก ืœื—ื“ืจ. ื”ื•ื ืฉืœื— ืื•ืชื™ ืœื”ื—ืœื™ืฃ ืืช ื›ืœ ื”ืฆื™ื•ื“ ื•ืœื”ืชืงืœื— ืžืงืœื—ืช ื ื•ืกืคืช. ื‘ื™ืžื™ื ื”ื‘ืื™ื ื›ื‘ืจ ืœื ื”ื™ื™ืชื™ ืฆืจื™ืš ืœื”ื’ื™ื“ ืœืžื“โ€ื›ื™ื ืฉื•ื ื“ื‘ืจ. ื”ื—ืœืคืช ื”ืฆื™ื•ื“ ื‘ื‘ื•ืงืจ ื”ืคื›ื” ืœื˜ืงืก ืงื‘ื•ืข, ื”ืžืงืœื—ืช – ืœืคืขืžื™ื (ืื ื”ืžื“โ€ื› ื”ื™ื” ืจื’ื™ืฉ ืžืกืคื™ืง). ื›ื›ื” ื”ื‘ื˜ื—ืชื™ ืœืขืฆืžื™ ืคื’ื™ืฉื” ื ื•ืกืคืช ืขื ื”ืงื‘โ€ื ื™ืช, ื”ืคืขื ืขื ื‘ืขื™ื” โ€œืืžื™ืชื™ืชโ€.

ื›ืืŸ ืื ื™ ืฉื•ื‘ ื—ื™ื™ื‘ ืœืขืฆื•ืจ ื•ืœื”ื’ื™ื“ ืฉื–ื” ืื—ื“ ื”ื“ื‘ืจื™ื ื”ืžื‘ื™ืฉื™ื ื‘ื™ื•ืชืจ ืฉืขืฉื™ืชื™ ื‘ื—ื™ื™ื ืฉืœื™. ืฉื ื™ื ืœื ืกื™ืคืจืชื™ ืœืืฃ ืื—ื“ ืขืœ ื–ื” ื•ืจืง ืื—ืจ ื›ืš ื”ืฆืœื—ืชื™ ืœื“ื‘ืจ ืขืœ ื–ื” ืขื ืื ืฉื™ื. ื›ืฉืืชื” ื‘ืชื•ืš ื”ื™ืื•ืฉ ืืชื” ืžืจื’ื™ืฉ ืฉืื™ืŸ ืœืš ื‘ืจื™ืจื” ืืคื™ืœื• ืื ื™ืฉ. ื‘ืื•ืชื• ื–ืžืŸ ื–ื” ื ืจืื” ืžืขืฉื” ืžื˜ื•ืจืฃ, ืื‘ืœ ืฉื™ืฉื™ื’ ืืช ื”ืžื˜ืจื”, ื•ืœื›ืŸ ื ื™ืกื™ืชื™ ืื•ืชื•. ืžื” ื”ื™ื™ืชื™ ื™ื›ื•ืœ ืœืขืฉื•ืช? ืœื—ื–ื•ืจ ืœื™ื—ื™ื“ื” ืฉืœื™ ืœื ืจืฆื™ืชื™ ื‘ืฉื•ื ืื•ืคืŸ. ื”ืžื•ื˜ื™ื‘ืฆื™ื” ืฉืœื™ ืœืฉืจืช ื‘ืฆื‘ื, ืฉื’ื ื›ื›ื” ื”ื™ืชื” ื ืžื•ื›ื”, ื™ืจื“ื” ืขื ื›ืœ ื™ื•ื ื‘ืฆื‘ื. ื”ืฆืขืงื•ืช, ื”ื”ืฉืคืœื•ืช ื•ื”ื™ื—ืก ื”ืžื‘ื–ื” ืžืžืคืงื“ื™ื – ืœื ื™ื›ื•ืœืชื™ ืœืกื‘ื•ืœ ืืช ื–ื”.

ื‘ืคื’ื™ืฉื” ื”ืฉื ื™ื” ืขื ื”ืงื‘โ€ื ื™ืช ื”ืœื›ืชื™ ืขืœ ื›ืœ ื”ืงื•ืคื”. ื‘ื‘ื›ื™ ืงื•ืจืข ืœื‘ ืกืคืจืชื™ ืœื” ืฉื—ื–ืจืชื™ ืœื”ืจื˜ื™ื‘ ื‘ืžื™ื˜ื”, ื•ื”ื—ืœื˜ืชื™ ืœื ืกื•ืช ืืช ืžื–ืœื™ ื•ื‘ื™ืงืฉืชื™ ืœืจืื•ืช ืคืกื™ื›ื™ืื˜ืจ. ื”ืคืกื™ื›ื™ืื˜ืจ ื”ื•ื ื–ื” ืฉืžืžืœื™ืฅ ืขืœ ื”ื•ืจื“ืช ืคืจื•ืคื™ืœ ืœืคื ื™ ื”ื•ื•ืขื“ื” ื”ืžืืฉืจืช. ื”ืงื‘โ€ื ื™ืช, ืœื”ืคืชืขืชื™, ืžื™ื“ ื”ืกื›ื™ืžื”. ืžืฉื”ื• ื›ืžื• โ€œืืชื” ืจื•ืฆื” ืœืจืื•ืช ืคืกื™ื›ื™ืื˜ืจ? ืœืžื” ืœื ืืžืจืช ืงื•ื“ื?โ€ ื™ืฆืืชื™ ืžืื•ืฉืจ ืžืื•ื“ ืžื”ืคื’ื™ืฉื” ื”ื–ืืช.

ื‘ืขื•ื“ื™ ืžื—ื›ื” ืœืคื’ื™ืฉื” ืขื ื”ืคืกื™ื›ื™ืื˜ืจ ื’ื ื—ื™ื›ื™ืชื™ ืœืžืฉืคื˜ ืฉืœื™. ื”ื•ื ื”ื’ื™ืข ื‘ื™ื•ื ื”ืื—ืจื•ืŸ ืฉื‘ื• ื”ื™ื” ืžื•ืชืจ ืœืฉืคื•ื˜ ืื•ืชื™, ืฉื–ื” ื”ื™ื•ื ื”ืืจื‘ืขื” ืขืฉืจ ืœืžืขืฆืจ. ื”ื“ื™ืืœื•ื’ ื‘ื™ื ื™ ืœื‘ื™ืŸ ื”ืฉื•ืคื˜ ื”ื™ื” ืžืฉื”ื• ื›ื–ื”:
ืื ื™: [ื ื•ืชืŸ ื“ื•ื]
ื”ืฉื•ืคื˜: โ€œืื ื™ ืจื•ืื” ืฉื”ื™ื™ืช ืขืจื™ืง ื—ื•ื“ืฉโ€
ืื ื™: โ€œื›ืŸ, ื”ืžืคืงื“โ€
ื”ืฉื•ืคื˜: โ€œืœืžื” ืขืฉื™ืช ืืช ื–ื”?โ€
ืื ื™: โ€œื›ื™ ืจืฆื™ืชื™ ืœืฆืืช ืžื”ืฆื‘ื, ื”ืžืคืงื“โ€
ื”ืฉื•ืคื˜: [ื•ืจื™ื“ื™ื ืขื•ืžื“ื™ื ืœืคืงื•ืข] โ€œืชืชืืคืก ืขืœ ืขืฆืžืš, ื—ื™ื™ืœ! ื‘ืœื” ื‘ืœื” ื‘ืœื”, ืขื•ื ืฉ 28 ื™ืžื™ ืžื—ื‘ื•ืฉ, ืืชื” ืœื ืจืื•ื™ ืœื”ื™ื•ืช ื—ื™ื™ืœ! ื‘ืœื” ื‘ืœื” ื‘ืœื”!!!โ€
ืื ื™: [ื ื•ืชืŸ ื“ื•ื ื•ื™ื•ืฆื]

ืœืžืจื•ืช ืฉื™ื“ืขืชื™ ืฉืขืœ ืขืจื™ืงื•ืช ืจืืฉื•ื ื” ืžืงื‘ืœื™ื ื‘ื“ืจืš ื›ืœืœ โ€œื™ื•ื ืขืœ ื™ื•ืโ€ (ื›ืœื•ืžืจ ื™ื•ื ื‘ื›ืœื ืขืœ ื™ื•ื ืขืจื™ืงื•ืช), ื”ื™ื” ืœื™ ื‘ืจื•ืจ ืฉื”ืขื•ื‘ื“ื” ืฉืื ื™ ืžืฆื”ื™ืจ ืฉืื ื™ ืจื•ืฆื” ืœืฆืืช ืžื”ืฆื‘ื ืœื ืชืขื–ื•ืจ ืœื™ ืžื‘ื—ื™ื ืช ื”ืขื•ื ืฉ. ื›ืœื•ืžืจ, ืื ื”ื™ื™ืชื™ ืื•ืžืจ ื‘ืžืฉืคื˜ ืฉื–ื” ืœื ื™ื—ื–ื•ืจ ืขืœ ืขืฆืžื• ื•ืฉืื ื™ ืžืฆื˜ืขืจ ื•ืฉืื ื™ ืื”ื™ื” ื—ื™ื™ืœ ื˜ื•ื‘, ืื•ืœื™ ื”ื™ื™ืชื™ ืžืงื‘ืœ ืขื•ื ืฉ ื™ื•ืชืจ ืงืœ. ืื– ืืคื™ืœื• ืฉื–ื” ืฉืจืช ืืช ื”ืžื˜ืจื” ืฉืœื™ ืœื”ื™ืฉืืจ ื‘ื›ืœื, ืขื“ื™ื™ืŸ ื”ืจื’ืฉืชื™ ืจืข ืฉืืฆื˜ืจืš ืœื”ื™ืฉืืจ ื‘ื›ืœื ืขื•ื“ ืืจื‘ืขื” ืขืฉืจ ื™ืžื™ื. ื–ื” ื”ื™ื” ืœื ืงืœ ืœืงื‘ืœ ืืช ื”ืขื•ื ืฉ.

ื‘ืื—ื“ ื”ื™ืžื™ื ื‘ื–ืžืŸ ื”ืฉื”ื•ืช ืฉืœื™ ื‘ืคืœื•ื’ื” ื’โ€™ ืจืื™ื ื• ืขืœ ื”ื”ืจ ืฉืžื•ืœ ื”ื›ืœื, ื”ื™ื“ื•ืข ื’ื ื‘ืฉื โ€œื”ืจ ื”ืชืงื•ื•ื”โ€, ืฉื ื™ ืื ืฉื™ื ืžื˜ืคืกื™ื. ื”ื ื”ืชื—ื™ืœื• ืืช ื”ื˜ื™ืคื•ืก ื‘ื‘ื•ืงืจ, ื•ื‘ืกื‘ื™ื‘ื•ืช ื”ืฆื”ืจื™ื™ื ื™ื›ื•ืœืช ืœืจืื•ืช ืื•ืชื ืคื•ืจืฉื™ื ืกื“ื™ืŸ ื’ื“ื•ืœ ืขืœ ื”ื”ืจ. ื›ืฉื”ื ืกื™ื™ืžื• ื”ืชื ื•ืกืกื” ืขืœ ื”ื”ืจ ื”ื›ืชื•ื‘ืช: โ€œืžื“โ€ื› ื˜ื•ื‘ ื–ื” ืžื“โ€ื› ืžืชโ€. ืื—ืจ ื›ืš ื™ื›ื•ืœืช ืœืจืื•ืช ืืช ืื—ื“ ื”ืงืฆื™ื ื™ื ื•ื—ื™ื™ืœ ืžื˜ืคืกื™ื ืขืœ ื”ื”ืจ ื•ืžื•ืจื™ื“ื™ื ืืช ื”ื›ืชื•ื‘ืช. ื–ื• ื”ื™ืชื” ืฉื™ื—ืช ื”ื™ื•ื, ื•ื’ื ื–ื” ื”ื™ื” ื™ื•ื ื˜ื•ื‘ ื‘ืคืœื•ื’ื” ื’โ€™. ืื—ืจ ื›ืš ืกื™ืคืจื• ืœื™ ืฉืื—ื“ ื”ืื ืฉื™ื ืฉื”ื™ื” ื›ืœื•ื ื‘ืขื‘ืจ ืขืœื” ืขืœ ื”ื”ืจ ื•ืขืฉื” ืฉื ืžืกื™ื‘ืช ื˜ืจื ืก ืœืจื•ื•ื—ืช ื”ื—ื™ื™ืœื™ื ื‘ื›ืœื.

ื”ื™ื• ืขื•ื“ ื›ืžื” ื“ื‘ืจื™ื ืžืฆื—ื™ืงื™ื ืคื” ื•ืฉื. ืœืžืฉืœ, ืžืกืคืจ ื”ื‘ืกื™ืก ืฉืœ ื›ืœื ืฉืฉ ื”ื•ื 396 (ืฆืจืคืชื™ ืืช ื”ืœื™ื ืง ื›ื“ื™ ืœื”ืจืื•ืช ืฉื”ืžื™ื“ืข ื”ื–ื” ื ืžืฆื ื›ื‘ืจ ื‘ืื™ื ื˜ืจื ื˜ ื•ืื ื™ ืœื ืขื•ืฉื” ืคื” ืขื‘ื™ืจื”). ื”ื“ืœืชื•ืช ืฉืœ ื”ื—ื“ืจื™ื ื‘ื›ืœ ื”ื›ืœื ืื—ื™ื“ื•ืช, ื•ืขืฉื•ื™ื•ืช ืžืœื•ื— ืžืชื›ืช ืžื—ื•ืจืจ ื‘ืจื•ื‘ื•, ืœืžืขื˜ ืฆื•ื”ืจ ืงื˜ืŸ ื‘ื’ื•ื‘ื” ื”ืจืืฉ. ื›ืฉื”ื’ืขืชื™ ืœื›ืœื ืžื™ืฉื”ื• ื”ืกื‘ ืืช ืชืฉื•ืžืช ืœื™ื‘ื™ ืฉืื ืกื•ืคืจื™ื ืืช ื”ื—ื•ืจื™ื ืฉื‘ื“ืœืช ืžื’ืœื™ื ืฉื™ืฉ ื‘ื“ื™ื•ืง 396. ื”ืจืื™ืชื™ ืœื• ืฉืื ืžื›ืคื™ืœื™ื ืืช ืžืกืคืจ ื”ื—ื•ืจื™ื ืฉื‘ืฉื•ืจื” ื•ืžืกืคืจ ื”ื—ื•ืจื™ื ืฉื‘ืขืžื•ื“ื”, ื•ืžืคื—ื™ืชื™ื ืืช ืžืกืคืจ ื”ื—ื•ืจื™ื ืฉื—ืกืจ ื‘ื’ืœืœ ื”ืฆื•ื”ืจ ืื– ื‘ืืžืช ืžื’ืœื™ื ืฉื–ื” ื ื›ื•ืŸ ื•ื™ืฉ 396 ื—ื•ืจื™ื, ืจืง ื‘ืœื™ ื”ืฆื•ืจืš ืœืกืคื•ืจ ืืช ื›ื•ืœื. ืžื‘ืข ื”ืชื“ื”ืžื” ืฉืœื• ืœื ื•ื›ื— ื”ืคืขื•ืœื” ื”ืžืชืžื˜ื™ืช ื”ืžืกื•ื‘ื›ืช ืฉื‘ืฆืขืชื™ ื”ื™ื” ืฉื•ื•ื” ืืช ื–ื”.

ืœืžื—ืจืช ืขื‘ืจืชื™ ืœืคืœื•ื’ื” ื‘โ€™.

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ื”ืฉื™ืจื•ืช ื”ืฆื‘ืื™ ืฉืœื™ – ื—ืœืง ื—ืžื™ืฉื™

โ€œืืœ ืชืฉืคื•ื˜ ืื“ื ืขื“ ืฉืชื’ื™ืข ืœืžืงื•ืžื•โ€ – ื—ื–โ€ืœ

ื”ืžืขืฆืจ ื•ื”ื›ืœื – ื”ืื’ืฃ

ื‘ืžืขืฆืจ ื•ื‘ื›ืœื ืงืจื• ื”ื“ื‘ืจื™ื ืฉืื ื™ ื”ื›ื™ ืžืชื‘ื™ื™ืฉ ื‘ื”ื. ื–ื• ื”ื™ืชื” ืื—ืช ืžืชืงื•ืคื•ืช ื”ืฉืคืœ ื‘ื—ื™ื™ื ืฉืœื™. ื”ื’ืขืชื™ ืœืžืขืฆืจ ื‘ื ื—ื™ืฉื•ืช ืฉืœ ืื“ื ื”ืžื•ื ืข ืขืœ ื™ื“ื™ ืžื˜ืจื”. ืจืฆื™ืชื™ ืœืจืื•ืช ืงื‘โ€ืŸ ื›ืžื” ืฉื™ื•ืชืจ ืžื”ืจ ื•ืœื”ื•ืฆื™ื ืœืคื•ืขืœ ืืช ื”ืชื•ื›ื ื™ืช ืฉืœื™, ืฉื‘ืกื•ืคื” ืจืฆื™ืชื™ ืœื”ื™ื•ืช ืžื—ื•ืฅ ืœืฆื‘ื.

ื”ืื ืฉื™ื ื‘ืžืขืฆืจ ื”ื™ื• ืžืฉื•ืขืฉืขื™ื ืžื–ื” ืฉื”ื™ื™ืชื™ ืขืœ ืžื“ื™ ืโ€™. ื›ื•ืœื ื”ื™ื• ืฉื ืขื ื‘ื’ื“ื™ื ืื–ืจื—ื™ื™ื, ื›ืžื• ืฉืœื•ื›ื“ื™ ื”ืขืจื™ืงื™ื ืชืคืกื• ืื•ืชื. ืจืฆื™ืชื™ ืœื”ืจื—ื™ืง ืื•ืชื, ืื– ื›ืฉื”ื ืฉืืœื• ืื•ืชื™ ืœืžื” ืื ื™ ืจื•ืฆื” ืœืฆืืช ืžื”ืฆื‘ื ืืžืจืชื™ โ€œื›ื™ ื”ื ืืžืจื• ืœื™โ€, ื›ืื™ืœื• ืงื•ืœ ื ืกืชืจ ื ื•ืชืŸ ืœื™ ื”ื•ืจืื•ืช. ื”ื ืืžืจื• โ€œื›ืŸ, ื‘ื˜ื—โ€ ืื‘ืœ ืฉืžืจื• ืžืจื—ืง. ื–ื” ืื—ื“ ื”ื“ื‘ืจื™ื ืฉืื ื™ ืžืชื‘ื™ื™ืฉ ื‘ื”ื ืžืื•ื“ – ื–ื” ื”ื™ื” ืžืฉื”ื• ืžืื•ื“ ื˜ื™ืคืฉื™ ืœืขืฉื•ืช. ืื‘ืœ ื”ื‘ื•ืฉื” ื”ื–ืืช ื”ื™ื ืจืง ื‘ืžื‘ื˜ ืœืื—ื•ืจ. ื‘ืื•ืชื• ื–ืžืŸ ื–ื” ืžื” ืฉืขืฉื™ืชื™, ื•ื–ื” ืžื” ืฉืขื‘ื“. ืขื“ื™ื™ืŸ, ื™ื“ืขืชื™ ืฉืืช ื”ื”ืฆื’ื” ื”ื–ืืช ืื ื™ ืœื ืื•ื›ืœ ืœื”ืžืฉื™ืš ื‘ื›ืœื.

ื™ื•ื ืื—ืจ ื›ืš ื”ืกื™ืขื• ืื•ืชื ื• ืœื›ืœื ืฉืฉ, ื›ื‘ื•ืœื™ื ื‘ืื–ื™ืงื™ื ื‘ื–ื•ื’ื•ืช. ื›ื‘ืจ ืžื—ื•ืฅ ืœืžื‘ื ื” ืžืœืžื“ื™ื ืื•ืชืš ืœืชืช ื“ื•ื, ืฉื–ื” ื’ืจืกืช ื”ื”ืงืฉื‘ ืฉืœ ื”ื›ืœื•ืื™ื (โ€ืชืŸ ื“ื•ื, ื—ื™ื™ืœโ€). ืื—ืจ ื›ืš ืžื›ื ื™ืกื™ื ืื•ืชืš ืคื ื™ืžื” ืœืืคืกื ืื•ืช ื›ื“ื™ ืœืขืœื•ืช ืขืœ ืžื“ื™ ื‘โ€™. ืœื ื”ืกื›ืžืชื™. ื”ืืคืกื ืื™ ื›ืžืขื˜ ื”ืชื—ื ืŸ ื‘ืคื ื™ื™ ืฉืืชืœื‘ืฉ ืขื›ืฉื™ื• ื•ืืขืฉื” ืฆืจื•ืช ืื—ืจ ื›ืš, ืื‘ืœ ืจืฆื™ืชื™ ืงื•ื“ื ืœืจืื•ืช ืงื‘โ€ืŸ ื•ืœื ื”ืกื›ืžืชื™ ืœื”ื—ืœื™ืฃ ืœืžื“ื™ ื‘โ€™. ืžื” ืฉืžืฆื—ื™ืง ื–ื” ืฉื”ื™ื™ืชื™ ืขืœ ืžื“ื™ ืโ€™, ืื‘ืœ ื–ื” ื›ื ืจืื” ืœื ื”ืฆื—ื™ืง ืืช ื”ืžื“โ€ื›ื™ื (ืžื“ืจื™ื›ื™ ื›ืœื•ืื™ื – ื—ื™ื™ืœื™ ืžืฉื˜ืจื” ืฆื‘ืื™ืช).

ื›ื“ื™ ืœื”ืžืฉื™ืš ืื ื™ ืฆืจื™ืš ืœืกืคืจ ืงืฆืช ืขืœ ืžื‘ื ื” ื›ืœื ืฉืฉ ื‘ืชืงื•ืคื” ืฉืื ื™ ื”ื™ื™ืชื™ ืฉื. ื”ื™ื• ืฉืœื•ืฉ ืคืœื•ื’ื•ืช: ืโ€™, ื‘โ€™ ื•- ื’โ€™. ื‘ืคืœื•ื’ื” ืโ€™ ื”ื™ื• ื—ื™ื™ืœื™ื ืงืจื‘ื™ื™ื ื•ืงืฆื™ื ื™ื. ื‘ืคืœื•ื’ื” ื‘โ€™ ื”ื™ื• ื—ื™ื™ืœื™ื ืœื ืงืจื‘ื™ื™ื ืฉืžืจืฆื™ื ืืช ื”ืขื•ื ืฉ ืฉืœื”ื ืื—ืจื™ ืฉื ืฉืคื˜ื• ื•ื—ื™ื™ืœื™ ืžื™ืœื•ืื™ื. ื‘ืคืœื•ื’ื” ื’โ€™ ื”ื™ื• ื—ื™ื™ืœื™ื ืฉืขื•ื“ ืœื ื ืฉืคื˜ื• ื•ื›ืืœื” ืฉื ืฉืคื˜ื• ืื‘ืœ ื ื—ืฉื‘ื• ืžืกื•ื›ื ื™ื. ื‘ื ื•ืกืฃ ืœืคืœื•ื’ื•ืช ื”ื™ื” ื”ืื’ืฃ, ืฉื‘ื• ื”ื™ื• ื—ื™ื™ืœื™ื ืฉืื™ื™ืžื• ืœื”ืชืื‘ื“ ื•ื›ืืœื” ืขื ืงืฉื™ื™ ื”ืกืชื’ืœื•ืช (ืฉืœื ืชืคืงื“ื• ื‘ื”ืชืื ืœืฆื™ืคื™ื•ืช) ื•ื›ืžื•ื‘ืŸ – ื”ืฆื™ื ื•ืง. ื”ื—ื™ื™ืœื™ื ืžืคืœื•ื’ื” ืโ€™ ื‘ืฆืขื• ืฉืžื™ืจื•ืช ื”ืงืคื™ื•ืช ืขืœ ื”ื—ื•ืžื” ื”ืคื ื™ืžื™ืช ืฉืœ ื”ื›ืœื ื•ืขืœ ื”ื—ื™ื™ืœื™ื ืฉื‘ืื’ืฃ, ืฉืชืžื™ื“ ื”ื™ื• ืชื—ืช ื”ืฉื’ื—ื”. ื‘ืคืœื•ื’ื” ืโ€™ ื”ื—ื™ื™ืœื™ื ื™ืฉื ื• ื‘ืื•ื”ืœื™ื ืฉื”ื›ื™ืœื• ื›ืขืฉืจื™ื ืžื™ื˜ื•ืช ื›ืœ ืื—ื“, ื•ื‘ืคืœื•ื’ื•ืช ื‘โ€™ ื•- ื’โ€™ ื™ืฉื ื• ื‘ื—ื“ืจื™ื ืฉื”ื›ื™ืœื• ืขืฉืจื™ื ืžื™ื˜ื•ืช ื’ื ื›ืŸ. ื‘ืื’ืฃ ื›ืœ ื—ื™ื™ืœ ื”ื™ื” ื‘ืชื ืžืฉืœื•, ืื‘ืœ ืชื›ืฃ ืื ื™ ืืชืืจ ืืช ื”ืื’ืฃ ื™ื•ืชืจ ื‘ืคื™ืจื•ื˜. ืืช ื”ืฆื™ื ื•ืง ืœื ื™ืฆื ืœื™ ืœื”ื›ื™ืจ.

ื”ืžืฉื›ืชื™ ืœืกืจื‘ ืœืขืœื•ืช ืขืœ ืžื“ื™ื. ืžื“โ€ื›ื™ื ื•ืงืฆื™ื ื™ ืžืฉื˜ืจื” ืฆื‘ืื™ืช ื‘ืื• ื•ืฆืขืงื• ืขืœื™ื™ ืื‘ืœ ืขื ื™ืชื™ ืœื”ื ื‘ืื“ื™ืฉื•ืช (ื•ื‘ื›ื ื•ืช, ื™ืฉ ืœื”ื’ื™ื“) โ€œืื ื™ ืœื ืขื•ืœื” ืขืœ ืžื“ื™ื ืขื“ ืฉืื ื™ ืจื•ืื” ืงื‘โ€ืŸ, ื”ืžืคืงื“.โ€ ื”ื™ื™ืชื™ ืžืžื•ืฉืžืข ื‘ื›ืœ ืžื•ื‘ืŸ ืื—ืจ ื•ืœื ื”ืชื ื’ื“ืชื™ ืœืฉื•ื ื“ื‘ืจ. ื”ืžืขืจื›ืช ืœื ื™ื›ื•ืœื” ืœื”ืชืžื•ื“ื“ ืขื ื–ื”, ืฉื›ืŸ ืžืฉื˜ืจื” ืฆื‘ืื™ืช ืœื ื™ื›ื•ืœื” ืœื”ืขื ื™ืฉ ื—ื™ื™ืœ ืืœื ื‘ืžืฉืคื˜. ื–ืืช ืื•ืžืจืช ืฉืื™ ืืคืฉืจ ืœื”ืจื™ืฅ ืื•ืชืš, ืœื”ื•ืจื™ื“ ืื•ืชืš ืœื›ืคื™ืคื•ืช ืžืจืคืงื™ื ืื• ื›ืœ ื“ื‘ืจ ืื—ืจ. ืื– ื‘ืœื™ืช ื‘ืจื™ืจื” ืฉืœื—ื• ืื•ืชื™ ืœืื’ืฃ.

ื“ื‘ืจ ืื—ื“ ืงื˜ืŸ ืœืคื ื™ ืฉืืžืฉื™ืš: ื‘ืชื•ืจ ื—ื™ื™ืœ ืฉืจืง ืกื™ื™ื ื˜ื™ืจื•ื ื•ืช ื•ืงื•ืจืก, ื”ืžืฉืžืขืช ื‘ื›ืœื ืœื ื”ืจืชื™ืขื” ืื•ืชื™. ืœืžืขืฉื”, ืœื ื™ื“ืขืชื™ ืฉื“ื‘ืจื™ื ืžืชื ื”ืœื™ื ื‘ืฆื•ืจื” ืื—ืจืช ื‘ืฆื‘ื, ื•ื–ื” ื ืจืื” ืœื™ ื˜ื‘ืขื™ ืฉืฆื•ืขืงื™ื ืขืœื™ื™ ื•ืื•ืžืจื™ื ืœื™ ืœืชืช ื“ื•ื (ื”ืงืฉื‘, ื“ื•ื, ืžื” ื”ื”ื‘ื“ืœ?). ืจืง ืžืกื™ืคื•ืจื™ื ืฉืœ ื›ืœื•ืื™ื ืื—ืจื™ื ื”ื‘ื ืชื™ ืฉื–ื” ืœื ื‘ื“ื™ื•ืง ื›ื›ื”, ืื‘ืœ ื–ื” ืœื ืฉื™ื ื” ืืช ื”ื”ืจื’ืฉื” ืฉืœื™.

ื”ืื’ืฃ ืžื•ืจื›ื‘ ืžืชืื™ื ืฉืžื›ื™ืœื™ื ืžื™ื˜ื”, ืคื— ื•ืžืขื˜ ืžืื•ื“ ืžืงื•ื ื ื•ืกืฃ. ืขืœ ื”ืžื™ื˜ื” ืฉืชื™ ืฉืžื™ื›ื•ืช ืฉื—ื™ื™ื‘ื•ืช ืœื”ื™ืฉืืจ ื‘ืงื™ืคื•ืœ 16 (ื–ื• ืœื ื˜ืขื•ืช ื›ืชื™ื‘ ืื• ื‘ื“ื™ื—ื” – ืงื™ืคื•ืœ 16 ื–ื” ื”ืงื™ืคื•ืœ ืฉืœ ื”ื›ืœื•ืื™ื, ื•ื”ื•ื ื™ื•ืชืจ ืงืฉื” ืœื‘ื™ืฆื•ืข ื ื›ื•ืŸ ืžืืฉืจ ืงื™ืคื•ืœ 8) ื›ืœ ืขื•ื“ ืืชื” ืœื ื™ืฉืŸ. ื‘ืคื— ื”ื›ืœื•ื ืžืฉืชื™ืŸ, ื•ื‘ืฉื‘ื™ืœ ืœื—ืจื‘ืŸ ื”ื•ื ืฆืจื™ืš ืœื‘ืงืฉ ืจืฉื•ืช ืœืฆืืช ืœืฉื™ืจื•ืชื™ ื”ื›ืจื™ืขื”, ืฉื‘ื”ื ืžื“โ€ื› ื™ื›ื•ืœ ืœืจืื•ืช ืืช ื—ืœืง ื’ื•ืคืš ื”ืขืœื™ื•ืŸ. ื‘ืชื ืฉืœื™ ื‘ืื’ืฃ ื”ื™ื” ืขื™ื’ื•ืœ ืงื˜ืŸ ื‘ืงื™ืจ ืฉืคื ื” ื”ื—ื•ืฆื” (ืื™ ืืคืฉืจ ืœืงืจื•ื ืœื–ื” ื—ืœื•ืŸ), ืื‘ืœ ื”ืงื™ืจ ื”ื™ื” ื›ืœ ื›ืš ืขื‘ื”, ืฉืื•ื•ื™ืจ ืื• ืื•ืจ ื‘ืงื•ืฉื™ ื”ื’ื™ืขื• ืœื—ื“ืจ. ื›ืœ ืคืขื ืฉืžื™ืฉื”ื• ืขื•ื‘ืจ ืžื•ืœ ื”ืชื, ื”ื—ื™ื™ืœ ืฉื‘ืคื ื™ื ืฆืจื™ืš ืœืงืคื•ืฅ ืœื“ื•ื, ื•ืื ื”ื•ื ืœื ืžืกืคื™ืง, ืื• ืžืคืกืคืก ืืช ื”ืžื“โ€ื› ื”ื—ื•ืœืฃ, ืื– ื”ื•ื ื ืขื ืฉ ื‘ื ืชื™ื ื•ืช ื“ื•ื (โ€ืืžืจืชื™ ืชืŸ ื“ื•ื, ื—ื™ื™ืœ!!โ€) ืื™ื ืกื•ืคื™ื•ืช. ื‘ืขืงืจื•ืŸ ื”ืžื“โ€ื›ื™ื ืชืžื™ื“ ื™ื›ืœื• ืœื”ืคื™ืœ ืื•ืชืš – ืœื—ืœื•ืฃ ืขืœ ืคื ื™ ื”ืชื ืฉืœืš ืžื”ืจ ื•ืื– ืœืฆืขื•ืง ืขืœื™ืš ืฉืืชื” ืœื ืงื•ืคืฅ ืœื“ื•ื – ื•ื”ื ื’ื ืขืฉื• ืืช ื–ื”. ืœืžืฉืœ, ื‘ืฉื‘ืช ื”ื™ื—ื™ื“ื” ืฉื”ื™ื™ืชื™ ื‘ืื’ืฃ, ื”ืžื“โ€ื› ืืžืจ ืœื™ ืฉืื ืืชื ื”ื’ ื™ืคื” ื”ื•ื ื™ืขื‘ื•ืจ ืžืžืฉ ืžืขื˜ ืœื™ื“ ื”ืชื ืฉืœื™.

ืžื—ื•ืฅ ืœืชื ื™ืฉ ืฉืœื˜ ืžื—ื™ืง ืงื˜ืŸ ืฉืื•ืžืจ ืžื” ื”ืกื™ื‘ื” ืฉื‘ื’ืœืœื” ืืชื” ื‘ืื’ืฃ. ื™ืฉ ืจืง ืฉืชื™ ืืคืฉืจื•ื™ื•ืช – ืงื”โ€ืก (ืงืฉื™ื™ ื”ืกืชื’ืœื•ืช) ืื• ื›ื•ื•ื ืช ื”ืชืื‘ื“ื•ืช. ืืฃ ืคืขื ืœื ื—ืฉื‘ืชื™ ืœื”ืชืื‘ื“ ื‘ืฆื‘ื ื•ืืฃ ืคืขื ืœื ืืžืจืชื™ ื›ื–ื” ื“ื‘ืจ ืœืงื‘โ€ื ื™ื. ื›ืœื•ืžืจ ืœื ื”ื™ืชื” ืฉื•ื ืกื™ื‘ื” ืฉื‘ืขื•ืœื ืฉืžื™ืฉื”ื• ื™ื˜ืขื” ื•ื™ื›ืชื•ื‘ ืœื™ ืขืœ ื”ืฉืœื˜ ืžื—ื•ืฅ ืœืชื ืฉืœื™ ืฉืื ื™ ืฉื ื›ื™ ืื™ื™ืžืชื™ ืœื”ืชืื‘ื“. ืžื” ื”ืกื™ื›ื•ื™ ืฉืžื™ืฉื”ื• ื™ืขืฉื” ื˜ืขื•ืช ื›ื–ื•? ื™ืฉ ืฉืชื™ ืืคืฉืจื•ื™ื•ืช – ืงื”โ€ืก ื•ื”ืชืื‘ื“ื•ืช. ืฉืชื™ื™ื! ืื‘ืœ ื”ื ืขืฉื• ืืช ื–ื” – ื”ื ื˜ืขื• ื•ื›ืชื‘ื• ืฉื™ืฉ ืœื™ ื›ื•ื•ื ืช ื”ืชืื‘ื“ื•ืช. ื‘ื’ืœืœ ื–ื” ืœืงื—ื• ืœื™ ืืช ื”ื—ื’ื•ืจื”, ื”ืฉืจื•ื›ื™ื ื•ื”ืฉืขื•ืŸ, ืื‘ืœ ื™ื›ื•ืœ ืœื”ื™ื•ืช ืฉืœื•ืงื—ื™ื ืžื›ื•ืœื. ื‘ื›ืœ ืื•ืคืŸ, ืชื›ืฃ ื–ื” ื™ื”ื™ื” ืจืœื•ื•ื ื˜ื™. ื‘ื™ื ืชื™ื™ื ื ืืœืฆืชื™ ืœื”ืชืžื•ื“ื“ ืขื ืขื•ื“ ื•ืขื•ื“ ืฆืขืงื•ืช ื•ื’ื ืขื ืชโ€ืกื™ื (ืชืจื’ื™ืœื™ ืกื“ืจ). ืชโ€ืกื™ื ื–ื” ื”โ€ืชืจื’ื•ืœโ€ ืฉืœ ื”ื›ืœื. ื”ืจื™ ืืกื•ืจ ืœื”ืขื ื™ืฉ ืื•ืชืš ืขื•ื ืฉื™ื ื’ื•ืคื ื™ื™ื, ืื– โ€œืžืืžื ื™ืโ€ ืื•ืชืš ื‘ืชืจื’ื™ืœื™ ืกื“ืจ. ื”ื—ื™ื™ืœื™ื ื‘ืคืœื•ื’ื” ื’โ€™ ื”ื›ื™ ืžืกื›ื ื™ื ืžื”ื‘ื—ื™ื ื” ื”ื–ืืช, ืื‘ืœ ื’ื ืœื–ื” ื ื’ื™ืข ื™ื•ืชืจ ืžืื•ื—ืจ. ื‘ืื’ืฃ ืขืฉื™ืชื™ ืชืจื’ื™ืœื™ ืกื“ืจ ื•ื ืชืชื™ ื“ื•ืžื™ื ื‘ืœื™ ื”ืคืกืงื”, ื™ื—ื“ ืขื โ€œื ืกื™ื•ื ื•ืช ืฉื›ื ื•ืขโ€ ื—ืกืจื™ ื˜ืขื ืœื’ืจื•ื ืœื™ ืœืขืœื•ืช ืขืœ ืžื“ื™ ื‘โ€™. ื–ื” ื ืžืฉืš ื™ื•ื ืื—ื“, ืขื“ ืฉื”ื’ื™ืข ืžื“โ€ื› ืื—ื“, ืฉื”ื™ื” ืงืฆืช ื™ื•ืชืจ ืืžืคื˜ื™ ื•ื”ืกื‘ื™ืจ ืœื™ ื‘ืฉืงื˜, ื›ื‘ืŸ ืื“ื ืืœ ืžืฉื ื”ื•, ืฉืื ื™ ืืจืื” ืงื‘โ€ืŸ ื•ืฉื”ื’ื™ืข ื”ื–ืžืŸ ืฉืื ื™ ืืขืœื” ืขืœ ืžื“ื™ ื‘โ€™. ืื– ืขืœื™ืชื™ ืขืœ ืžื“ื™ ื‘โ€™. ืฆืจื™ืš ืคืฉื•ื˜ ืœื“ืขืช ืœื“ื‘ืจ ืื™ืชื™, ืื ื™ ืžื ื™ื—.

ื›ืœ ื™ื•ื ื™ืฉ ื‘ืื’ืฃ ืœื›ืœ ื—ื™ื™ืœ โ€œืฉืขืช ื˜ื™ื•ืœโ€. ืœืžืขืŸ ื”ืืžืช, ืื ื™ ืœื ื–ื•ื›ืจ ืื ื”ืชโ€ืกื™ื ื”ื™ื• ื—ืœืง ืžืฉืขืช ื”ื˜ื™ื•ืœ ืื• ื‘ื ืคืจื“, ืื‘ืœ ื‘ื›ืœ ืžืงืจื” – ื”ืจื—ื‘ื” ื”โ€ื—ื™ืฆื•ื ื™ืชโ€ ื‘ืื’ืฃ ื”ื™ืชื” ื‘ื’ื•ื“ืœ ืฉืœ ืฉื ื™ื™ื ืื• ืฉืœื•ืฉื” ืกืœื•ื ื™ื ืžืžื•ืฆืขื™ื, ืžื” ืฉืื•ืžืจ ืฉื”ื™ื• ื”ืจื‘ื” ืคื ื™ื•ืช ื‘ืžื”ืœืš ื”ืชโ€ืกื™ื. ื›ืžื• ื›ืŸ, ื”ืจื—ื‘ื” ื‘ืื’ืฃ ื”ื™ืชื” ืžื›ื•ืกื” ืœืžืขืœื” ื‘ื’ื“ืจ. ืฆืจื™ืš ืœืจืื•ืช ืืช ื”ืฉืžื™ื™ื ื“ืจืš ื’ื“ืจ ื›ืžื” ื™ืžื™ื ื‘ืฉื‘ื™ืœ ืœื”ื‘ื™ืŸ ืืช ื”ืคืจื™ื‘ื™ืœื’ื™ื” ืฉืœ ืœืจืื•ืช ืื•ืชื ื‘ืœื™. ืืช ืจื•ื‘ ื”ื–ืžืŸ ื‘ืชื ื”ื™ื™ืชื™ ืžื‘ืœื” ื‘ืงืจื™ืืช ื”ืกืคืจ โ€œื”ืขื•ืœื ืขืœ ืคื™ ื’ืืจืคโ€ ื‘ืื ื’ืœื™ืช, ืฉืžืฆืืชื™ ื‘ืื™ืœืช ื‘ืื—ื“ ื”ื ืงื™ื•ื ื•ืช ื‘ืื›ืกื ื™ื” ื•ื”ื™ื™ืชื™ ืžืกืคื™ืง ื—ื›ื ืœื”ื‘ื™ื ืื•ืชื• ืื™ืชื™ ืœื›ืœื. ื”ืกืคืจ ื”ื–ื” ื”ื™ืชื” ื“ืจืš ื˜ื•ื‘ื” ืœื”ืชื ืชืง ืžื”ื”ืจื’ืฉื” ืฉืื ื™ ื›ืœื•ื. ืกื™ื™ืžืชื™ ืืช ื”ืกืคืจ ื‘ื™ืžื™ื ื”ืื—ืจื•ื ื™ื ืฉืœ ื”ื›ืœื.

ืื—ืจ ื›ืš ื‘ืื” ืœื™ื“ื™ ื‘ื™ื˜ื•ื™ ืื™ ื”ื”ื‘ื ื” ืฉืœ ื›ื•ื•ื ืช ื”ื”ืชืื‘ื“ื•ืช ืฉืœื™. ื™ื•ื ืื—ืจื™ ื™ื•ื ื ื›ื ืก ืžืคืงื“ ื”ื›ืœื ืฉืœ ืื•ืชื• ื™ื•ื (ืื ื™ ืœื ื–ื•ื›ืจ ืื™ืš ื”ืชืคืงื™ื“ ื ืงืจื ื‘ื“ื™ื•ืง) ืืœ ื”ืชื ืฉืœื™ ื‘ืื’ืฃ, ืžืกืชื›ืœ ื‘ื—ื•ืฅ ืขืœ ื”ืฉืœื˜ ื•ื™ื•ื ืื—ืจื™ ื™ื•ื ื ื”ืœื ื• ืืช ืื•ืชื” ืฉื™ื—ื”:
ืื ื™: [ื ื•ืชืŸ ื“ื•ื ื”ื›ื™ ื—ื–ืง ืฉืื ื™ ื™ื›ื•ืœ, ื›ื™ืื” ืœืงื‘ืœืชื• ืฉืœ ืžื™ืฉื”ื• ืžื›ื•ื‘ื“ ื›ืœ ื›ืš ื›ืžื• ืžืคืงื“ ื›ืœื]
ืžืคืงื“ ื”ื›ืœื: โ€œืขืžื™ืช, ื ื›ื•ืŸ?โ€
ืื ื™: [ื™ืคื” ืžืื•ื“, ืืชื” ื™ื•ื“ืข ืœืงืจื•ื] โ€œื›ืŸ, ื”ืžืคืงื“.โ€
ืžืคืงื“ ื”ื›ืœื: โ€œืขืžื™ืช, ืœืžื” ืืชื” ืจื•ืฆื” ืœื”ืชืื‘ื“?โ€
ืื ื™: โ€œืื ื™ ืœื ืจื•ืฆื” ืœื”ืชืื‘ื“, ื”ืžืคืงื“.โ€
ืžืคืงื“ ื”ื›ืœื: [ืžืฉื”ื• ื›ืืŸ ืœื ืžืกืชื“ืจ. ื‘ื—ื•ืฅ ื›ืชื•ื‘ ืฉื”ืคืฉืคืฉ ื”ื–ื” ืจื•ืฆื” ืœื”ืชืื‘ื“, ืื‘ืœ ื”ื•ื ืœื ืžื•ื“ื” ื‘ื–ื”.] โ€œืื– ืœืžื” ืืชื” ืคื”?โ€
ืื ื™: โ€œืื ื™ ืจื•ืฆื” ืœืฆืืช ืžื”ืฆื‘ื, ื”ืžืคืงื“.โ€
ืžืคืงื“ ื”ื›ืœื: [ืขื“ื™ื™ืŸ ืœื ืžื•ื“ื”, ืื”? ื•ืขื•ื“ ืžืชื’ืจื” ื‘ื™. ื ืฉืื™ืจ ืื•ืชื• ืคื” ืขื•ื“ ื™ื•ื. ืื•ืœื™ ืžื—ืจ ื”ื•ื ื™ืจืฆื” ืœื”ืชืื‘ื“.]
ื•ืื– ื”ื•ื ื”ื™ื” ืžืกืชื•ื‘ื‘ ื•ื”ื•ืœืš, ื•ืื ื™ ื”ื™ื™ืชื™ ื ืฉืืจ ืขื•ื“ ื™ื•ื.

ื›ื›ื” ืขื‘ืจื• ืœื”ื ืืจื‘ืขื” ื™ืžื™ื. ื‘ืกืš ื”ื›ืœ ื—ืžื™ืฉื” ื™ืžื™ื ื‘ืื’ืฃ, ืฉื‘ืžื”ืœื›ื ื”ื—ื™ื™ืœ ื‘ืชื ืฉืœื™ื“ื™ , ืฉื”ื™ื” ืžื•ืคืจืข ืจืฆื™ื ื™ ื•ื”ืฉืชื•ืœืœ ืœืขื™ืชื™ื ืงืจื•ื‘ื•ืช ื•ื‘ื’ืœืœื• ื ืืœืฆืชื™ ืœืชืช ื”ืžื•ืŸ ื“ื•ืžื™ื ื›ืœ ืคืขื ืฉืžื“โ€ื› ืขื‘ืจ ืœื™ื“ ื”ืชื ืฉืœื™ ื‘ื“ืจืš ืœืชื ืฉืœื•, ืื™ื™ื ืขืœ ื”ืžื“โ€ื›ื™ื ืฉื™ืฉ ืœื• ืกื›ื™ืŸ ื’ื™ืœื•ื— ืžื•ืฉืชืœ ื‘ื’ืจื•ืŸ ื•ืฉื”ื•ื ื™ืชืื‘ื“ ืื ื”ื ื™ืฆื™ืงื• ืœื• ืื• ืžืฉื”ื• ื›ื–ื”. ื”ืชื ืฉืœื™ ื”ื™ื” ื”ื›ื™ ืงืจื•ื‘ ืœืžืงื•ื ืฉื‘ื• ื”ืžื“โ€ื›ื™ื ื™ืฉื‘ื•, ืื– ืฉืžืขืชื™ ืืช ื”ืฉื™ื—ื” ื”ื‘ืื”:
ืžื“โ€ื› 1: โ€œืžื” ื“ืขืชืš? ื™ืฉ ืœื• ื‘ืืžืช ืกื›ื™ืŸ ื’ื™ืœื•ื— ื‘ื’ืจื•ืŸ?โ€
ืžื“โ€ื› 2: โ€œืœื ื™ื•ื“ืข, ืฉืžืขืชื™ ืฉื™ืฉ ื›ืืœื” ื“ื‘ืจื™ื.โ€
ืžื“โ€ื› 1: โ€œื˜ื•ื‘, ืœื ื ื™ืงื— ืกื™ื›ื•ืŸ.โ€
(ืœื ื‘ื“ื™ื•ืง ื”ืฉื™ื—ื”, ืื‘ืœ ืžืฉื”ื• ื›ื–ื”)

ื‘ืื—ื“ ืžื”ื™ืžื™ื ืคื’ืฉืชื™ ืืช ื”ืงื‘โ€ื ื™ืช ืฉืœ ื”ื›ืœื. ืœืชื•ืžื™ ื—ืฉื‘ืชื™ ืฉืื›ื ืก ื•ืื’ื™ื“ ืฉืื ื™ ืจื•ืฆื” ืœืฆืืช, ื•ื”ื™ื ืžื™ื“ ืชืชืŸ ืœื™. ื”ืจื™ ื–ื” ืžื” ืฉื”ืฉืžื•ืขื•ืช ืืžืจื•. ื–ื” ืœื ื”ื™ื” ื›ืœ ื›ืš ืคืฉื•ื˜. ืงื•ื“ื ื›ืœ, ื‘ืชื•ืจ ืคืกื™ื›ื•ืœื•ื’ื™ืช ื”ื™ื ื”ื™ืชื” ืžืžืฉ ื’ืจื•ืขื”. ืžืฉื”ื• ื›ืžื• โ€œืžื” ื”ื‘ืขื™ื” ืฉืœืš?โ€ ืื– ืกืคืจืชื™ ืœื” ืฉืงืฉื” ืœื™ ื•ื›ืืœื”, ืื ื™ ืืคื™ืœื• ืœื ืžืžืฉ ื–ื•ื›ืจ. ื‘ื›ืœ ืื•ืคืŸ, ื”ืคื’ื™ืฉื” ืื™ืชื” ืคืกืคืกื” ืืช ื”ืžื˜ืจื” ื‘ื’ื“ื•ืœ. ื”ื™ื™ืชื™ ื—ื™ื™ื‘ ืœืขืฉื•ืช ืžืฉื”ื• ื™ื•ืชืจ ื“ืจืกื˜ื™ ื‘ืฉื‘ื™ืœ ืœื”ื•ืจื™ื“ ืืช ื”ืคืจื•ืคื™ืœ. ืืคื™ืœื• ืขื•ื“ ืœื ื ืฉืคื˜ืชื™, ื•ืœื ื™ื“ืขืชื™ ื›ืžื” ื–ืžืŸ ืื”ื™ื” ื‘ื›ืœื – ื”ื™ืชื” ืื•ืคืฆื™ื” ืฉืื ื™ ืืฆื ืœืคื ื™ ืฉืืกืคื™ืง ืœื”ื™ื•ืช ืฉื™ืฉื™ื ื™ื•ื ืžื—ื•ืฅ ืœื™ื—ื™ื“ื” ืฉืœื™ ื•ืœืคื ื™ ืฉืืกืคื™ืง ืœื”ื•ืจื™ื“ ืคืจื•ืคื™ืœ, ื•ืื– ืคืฉื•ื˜ ืืฆื˜ืจืš ืœื—ื–ื•ืจ ืœืชื•ืชื—ื ื™ื. ื”ืžืฆื‘ ื”ื™ื” ืขื’ื•ื.

ื‘ื™ื•ื ื”ืื—ืจื•ืŸ ืœืฉื”ื•ืชื™ ื‘ืื’ืฃ ืฉื•ื‘ ื ื›ื ืก ืžืคืงื“ ื”ื›ืœื ื•ืืžืจ ืœื™ ืฉืื ื™ ื™ื•ืฆื ืืœ ืคืœื•ื’ื” ื’โ€™ (ื›ื™ ืขื•ื“ ืœื ื ืฉืคื˜ืชื™) ื•ืฉืื ื”ื•ื ื™ืฉืžืข ืฉืื ื™ ืžืชื ื”ื’ ืœื ื›ืฉื•ืจื”, ืื ื™ ืื—ื–ื•ืจ ืžื™ื“ ืœืื’ืฃ. ืื ื™ ื–ื•ื›ืจ ืฉืืคื™ืœื• ืื– ื–ื” ืฉืขืฉืข ืื•ืชื™ ืงืฆืช. ื›ืื™ืœื•, ืžื” ืืชื” ื—ื•ืฉื‘? ืฉืื ื™ ืืชื’ืขื’ืข ืœืคื— ืฉืœ ื”ืฉืชืŸ ืฉืœื™ ื•ืœืกืจื—ื•ืŸ ืฉื™ืฆื ืžืžื ื• ืขื“ ื›ื“ื™ ื›ืš? ื ื•, ื˜ื•ื‘.

ื•ื‘ื–ื” ื”ืกืชื™ื™ืžื” ื”ืชืงื•ืคื” ืฉืœื™ ื‘ืื’ืฃ. ืœืžื—ืจืช ื™ืฆืืชื™ ืืœ ืคืœื•ื’ื” ื’โ€™ ื•ื”ืฉืžื™ื™ื ืœืœื ื”ื’ื“ืจ.